Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Thailand instead of Madagascar, you would:

Health

live 9.5 years longer

In Madagascar, the average life expectancy is 68 years (67 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2022. In Thailand, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2022.

be 88.7% more likely to be obese

In Madagascar, 5.3% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Thailand, that number is 10.0% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 12.4 times more money

Madagascar has a GDP per capita of $1,700 as of 2023, while in Thailand, the GDP per capita is $21,100 as of 2023.

be 70.3% less likely to be unemployed

In Madagascar, 3.1% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Thailand, that number is 0.9% as of 2023.

be 91.1% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Madagascar, 70.7% live below the poverty line as of 2012. In Thailand, however, that number is 6.3% as of 2021.

pay a 75.0% higher top tax rate

Madagascar has a top tax rate of 20.0% as of 2016. In Thailand, the top tax rate is 35.0% as of 2016.

Life

be 92.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In Madagascar, approximately 392.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Thailand, 29.0 women do as of 2020.

be 21.7% more likely to be literate

In Madagascar, the literacy rate is 77.3% as of 2021. In Thailand, it is 94.1% as of 2021.

be 83.4% less likely to die during infancy

In Madagascar, approximately 39.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Thailand, on the other hand, 6.5 children do as of 2022.

have 64.1% fewer children

In Madagascar, there are approximately 27.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Thailand, there are 9.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 2.8 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Madagascar, approximately 36% of the population has electricity access as of 2022. In Thailand, 100% of the population do as of 2022.

be 4.2 times more likely to have internet access

In Madagascar, approximately 20.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Thailand, about 85.0% do as of 2021.

be 78.3% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Madagascar, approximately 56% of people have improved drinking water access (85% in urban areas, and 38% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Thailand, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 12.8% more on healthcare

Madagascar spends 3.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Thailand, that number is 4.4% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 33.3% less coastline

Madagascar has a total of 4,828 km of coastline. In Thailand, that number is 3,219 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, General Direction of Taxes, The Revenue Department, Government of Thailand.

Thailand: At a glance

Thailand is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 510,890 sq km. A unified Thai kingdom was established in the mid-14th century. Known as Siam until 1939, Thailand is the only Southeast Asian country never to have been taken over by a European power. A bloodless revolution in 1932 led to a constitutional monarchy. In alliance with Japan during World War II, Thailand became a US treaty ally in 1954 after sending troops to Korea and later fighting alongside the United States in Vietnam. Thailand since 2005 has experienced several rounds of political turmoil including a military coup in 2006 that ousted then Prime Minister THAKSIN Chinnawat, followed by large-scale street protests by competing political factions in 2008, 2009, and 2010. THAKSIN's youngest sister, YINGLAK Chinnawat, in 2011 led the Puea Thai Party to an electoral win and assumed control of the government. A blanket amnesty bill for individuals involved in street protests, altered at the last minute to include all political crimes - including all convictions against THAKSIN - triggered months of large-scale anti-government protests in Bangkok beginning in November 2013. In early May 2014 YINGLAK was removed from office and in late May 2014 the Royal Thai Army staged a coup against the caretaker government. Thailand has also experienced violence associated with the ethno-nationalist insurgency in Thailand's southern Malay-Muslim majority provinces. Since January 2004, thousands have been killed and wounded in the insurgency.
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How big is Thailand compared to Madagascar? See an in-depth size comparison.

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