Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Pakistan instead of Ethiopia, you would:

Health

live 1.4 years longer

In Ethiopia, the average life expectancy is 68 years (66 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2022. In Pakistan, that number is 70 years (68 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2022.

be 91.1% more likely to be obese

In Ethiopia, 4.5% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Pakistan, that number is 8.6% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 100.0% more money

Ethiopia has a GDP per capita of $2,800 as of 2023, while in Pakistan, the GDP per capita is $5,600 as of 2023.

pay a 42.9% lower top tax rate

Ethiopia has a top tax rate of 35.0% as of 2016. In Pakistan, the top tax rate is 20.0% as of 2016.

be 57.1% more likely to be unemployed

In Ethiopia, 3.5% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Pakistan, that number is 5.5% as of 2023.

Life

be 42.3% less likely to die during childbirth

In Ethiopia, approximately 267.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Pakistan, 154.0 women do as of 2020.

be 12.0% more likely to be literate

In Ethiopia, the literacy rate is 51.8% as of 2017. In Pakistan, it is 58.0% as of 2019.

be 61.1% more likely to die during infancy

In Ethiopia, approximately 33.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Pakistan, on the other hand, 54.0 children do as of 2022.

have 13.9% fewer children

In Ethiopia, there are approximately 29.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Pakistan, there are 25.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 72.7% more likely to have access to electricity

In Ethiopia, approximately 55% of people have electricity access (96% in urban areas, and 43% in rural areas) as of 2022. In Pakistan, that number is 95% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 92% in rural areas) as of 2022.

be 23.5% more likely to have internet access

In Ethiopia, approximately 17.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Pakistan, about 21.0% do as of 2021.

be 23.0% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Ethiopia, approximately 76% of people have improved drinking water access (98% in urban areas, and 70% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Pakistan, that number is 94% of people on average (96% in urban areas, and 92% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 46.7% less on education

Ethiopia spends 4.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2019. Pakistan spends 2.4% of total GDP on education as of 2021.

spend 20.0% less on healthcare

Ethiopia spends 3.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Pakistan, that number is 2.8% of GDP as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Federal Board of Revenue, Government of Pakistan, Ethiopian Revenues and Customs Authority.

Pakistan: At a glance

Pakistan is a sovereign country in South Asia, with a total land area of approximately 770,875 sq km. The Indus Valley civilization, one of the oldest in the world and dating back at least 5,000 years, spread over much of what is presently Pakistan. During the second millennium B.C., remnants of this culture fused with the migrating Indo-Aryan peoples. The area underwent successive invasions in subsequent centuries from the Persians, Greeks, Scythians, Arabs (who brought Islam), Afghans, and Turks. The Mughal Empire flourished in the 16th and 17th centuries; the British came to dominate the region in the 18th century. The separation in 1947 of British India into the Muslim state of Pakistan (with West and East sections) and largely Hindu India was never satisfactorily resolved, and India and Pakistan fought two wars - in 1947-48 and 1965 - over the disputed Kashmir territory. A third war between these countries in 1971 - in which India capitalized on Islamabad's marginalization of Bengalis in Pakistani politics - resulted in East Pakistan becoming the separate nation of Bangladesh. In response to Indian nuclear weapons testing, Pakistan conducted its own tests in 1998. India-Pakistan relations have been rocky since the November 2008 Mumbai attacks, but both countries are taking small steps to put relations back on track. In February 2008, Pakistan held parliamentary elections and in September 2008, after the resignation of former President MUSHARRAF, elected Asif Ali ZARDARI to the presidency. Pakistani government and military leaders are struggling to control domestic insurgents, many of whom are located in the tribal areas adjacent to the border with Afghanistan.
Read more

How big is Pakistan compared to Ethiopia? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

ASK THE ELSEWHERE COMMUNITY

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Pakistan.or Ethiopia It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.