Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in United States instead of Ethiopia, you would:

Health

live 12.3 years longer

In Ethiopia, the average life expectancy is 68 years (66 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2022. In United States, that number is 81 years (78 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2022.

be 8.0 times more likely to be obese

In Ethiopia, 4.5% of adults are obese as of 2016. In United States, that number is 36.2% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 26.9 times more money

Ethiopia has a GDP per capita of $2,400 as of 2022, while in United States, the GDP per capita is $64,600 as of 2022.

be 35.7% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Ethiopia, 23.5% live below the poverty line as of 2015. In United States, however, that number is 15.1% as of 2010.

pay a 13.1% higher top tax rate

Ethiopia has a top tax rate of 35.0% as of 2016. In United States, the top tax rate is 39.6% as of 2016.

Life

be 92.1% less likely to die during childbirth

In Ethiopia, approximately 267.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In United States, 21.0 women do as of 2020.

be 84.6% less likely to die during infancy

In Ethiopia, approximately 33.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In United States, on the other hand, 5.2 children do as of 2022.

have 58.8% fewer children

In Ethiopia, there are approximately 29.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In United States, there are 12.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 84.8% more likely to have access to electricity

In Ethiopia, approximately 54% of the population has electricity access as of 2021. In United States, 100% of the population do as of 2021.

be 5.4 times more likely to have internet access

In Ethiopia, approximately 17.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In United States, about 92.0% do as of 2021.

be 30.8% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Ethiopia, approximately 76% of people have improved drinking water access (98% in urban areas, and 70% in rural areas) as of 2020. In United States, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 35.6% more on education

Ethiopia spends 4.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2019. United States spends 6.1% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 5.4 times more on healthcare

Ethiopia spends 3.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In United States, that number is 18.8% of GDP as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Internal Revenue Service, Ethiopian Revenues and Customs Authority.

United States: At a glance

United States (sometimes abbreviated US or USA) is a sovereign country in North America, with a total land area of approximately 9,147,593 sq km. Britain's American colonies broke with the mother country in 1776 and were recognized as the new nation of the United States of America following the Treaty of Paris in 1783. During the 19th and 20th centuries, 37 new states were added to the original 13 as the nation expanded across the North American continent and acquired a number of overseas possessions. The two most traumatic experiences in the nation's history were the Civil War (1861-65), in which a northern Union of states defeated a secessionist Confederacy of 11 southern slave states, and the Great Depression of the 1930s, an economic downturn during which about a quarter of the labor force lost its jobs. Buoyed by victories in World Wars I and II and the end of the Cold War in 1991, the US remains the world's most powerful nation state. Since the end of World War II, the economy has achieved relatively steady growth, low unemployment and inflation, and rapid advances in technology.
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How big is United States compared to Ethiopia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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