Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Estonia instead of Turkey, you would:

Health

live 1.7 years longer

In Turkey, the average life expectancy is 76 years (74 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2022. In Estonia, that number is 78 years (73 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2022.

be 34.0% less likely to be obese

In Turkey, 32.1% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Estonia, that number is 21.2% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 13.9% more money

Turkey has a GDP per capita of $33,100 as of 2022, while in Estonia, the GDP per capita is $37,700 as of 2022.

be 46.6% less likely to be unemployed

In Turkey, 10.4% of adults are unemployed as of 2022. In Estonia, that number is 5.6% as of 2022.

pay a 42.9% lower top tax rate

Turkey has a top tax rate of 35.0% as of 2016. In Estonia, the top tax rate is 20.0% as of 2016.

be 58.3% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Turkey, 14.4% live below the poverty line as of 2020. In Estonia, however, that number is 22.8% as of 2021.

Life

be 70.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In Turkey, approximately 17.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Estonia, 5.0 women do as of 2020.

be 82.3% less likely to die during infancy

In Turkey, approximately 19.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Estonia, on the other hand, 3.4 children do as of 2022.

have 40.6% fewer children

In Turkey, there are approximately 13.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Estonia, there are 8.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 18.6% more likely to have internet access

In Turkey, approximately 81.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Estonia, about 96.1% do as of 2022.

Expenditures

spend 94.1% more on education

Turkey spends 3.4% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Estonia spends 6.6% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 69.6% more on healthcare

Turkey spends 4.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Estonia, that number is 7.8% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 47.3% less coastline

Turkey has a total of 7,200 km of coastline. In Estonia, that number is 3,794 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: Estonian Tax and Customs Board, The World Factbook, Revenue Administration, Government of Turkey.

Estonia: At a glance

Estonia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 42,388 sq km. After centuries of Danish, Swedish, German, and Russian rule, Estonia attained independence in 1918. Forcibly incorporated into the USSR in 1940 - an action never recognized by the US - it regained its freedom in 1991 with the collapse of the Soviet Union. Since the last Russian troops left in 1994, Estonia has been free to promote economic and political ties with the West. It joined both NATO and the EU in the spring of 2004, formally joined the OECD in late 2010, and adopted the euro as its official currency on 1 January 2011.
Read more

How big is Estonia compared to Turkey? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

ASK THE ELSEWHERE COMMUNITY

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Estonia.or Turkey It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.