Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Sierra Leone instead of Rwanda, you would:

Health

be 40.0% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Rwanda, 2.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Sierra Leone, that number is 1.5% of people as of 2020.

live 7.1 years less

In Rwanda, the average life expectancy is 66 years (64 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2022. In Sierra Leone, that number is 59 years (57 years for men, 60 years for women) as of 2022.

be 50.0% more likely to be obese

In Rwanda, 5.8% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Sierra Leone, that number is 8.7% of people as of 2016.

Economy

be 78.8% less likely to be unemployed

In Rwanda, 14.9% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Sierra Leone, that number is 3.2% as of 2023.

make 43.3% less money

Rwanda has a GDP per capita of $3,000 as of 2023, while in Sierra Leone, the GDP per capita is $1,700 as of 2023.

be 48.7% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Rwanda, 38.2% live below the poverty line as of 2016. In Sierra Leone, however, that number is 56.8% as of 2018.

Life

have 16.5% more children

In Rwanda, there are approximately 26.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022. In Sierra Leone, there are 30.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

be 71.0% more likely to die during childbirth

In Rwanda, approximately 259.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Sierra Leone, 443.0 women do as of 2020.

be 36.0% less likely to be literate

In Rwanda, the literacy rate is 75.9% as of 2021. In Sierra Leone, it is 48.6% as of 2022.

be 2.8 times more likely to die during infancy

In Rwanda, approximately 26.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Sierra Leone, on the other hand, 73.4 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 41.9% less likely to have access to electricity

In Rwanda, approximately 51% of people have electricity access (98% in urban areas, and 38% in rural areas) as of 2022. In Sierra Leone, that number is 29% of people on average (57% in urban areas, and 5% in rural areas) as of 2022.

be 57.7% less likely to have internet access

In Rwanda, approximately 30.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Sierra Leone, about 12.7% do as of 2022.

be 12.0% less likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Rwanda, approximately 83% of people have improved drinking water access (92% in urban areas, and 81% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Sierra Leone, that number is 73% of people on average (92% in urban areas, and 58% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 2.4 times more on education

Rwanda spends 3.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2021. Sierra Leone spends 9.1% of total GDP on education as of 2021.

spend 20.5% more on healthcare

Rwanda spends 7.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Sierra Leone, that number is 8.8% of GDP as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Sierra Leone: At a glance

Sierra Leone is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 71,620 sq km. Democracy is slowly being reestablished after the civil war from 1991 to 2002 that resulted in tens of thousands of deaths and the displacement of more than 2 million people (about a third of the population). The military, which took over full responsibility for security following the departure of UN peacekeepers at the end of 2005, is increasingly developing as a guarantor of the country's stability. The armed forces remained on the sideline during the 2007 and 2012 national elections, and over the past year have deployed over 850 peacekeepers in the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM). As of January 2014, Sierra Leone also fielded 122 staff for five UN peacekeeping missions. In March 2014, the closure of the UN Integrated Peacebuilding Office in Sierra Leone (UNIPSIL) marked the end of more than 15 years of peacekeeping and political operations in Sierra Leone. The government's priorities include furthering development, creating jobs, and stamping out endemic corruption.
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How big is Sierra Leone compared to Rwanda? See an in-depth size comparison.

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