If you lived in Italy instead of Rwanda, you would:

Health

be 92.0% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Rwanda, 2.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Italy, that number is 0.2% of people as of 2020.

live 16.7 years longer

In Rwanda, the average life expectancy is 66 years (64 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2022. In Italy, that number is 83 years (80 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2022.

be 3.4 times more likely to be obese

In Rwanda, 5.8% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Italy, that number is 19.9% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 17.6 times more money

Rwanda has a GDP per capita of $3,000 as of 2023, while in Italy, the GDP per capita is $52,700 as of 2023.

be 49.0% less likely to be unemployed

In Rwanda, 14.9% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Italy, that number is 7.6% as of 2023.

be 47.4% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Rwanda, 38.2% live below the poverty line as of 2016. In Italy, however, that number is 20.1% as of 2021.

pay a 62.7% higher top tax rate

Rwanda has a top tax rate of 30.0% as of 2016. In Italy, the top tax rate is 48.8% as of 2016.

Life

be 98.1% less likely to die during childbirth

In Rwanda, approximately 259.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Italy, 5.0 women do as of 2020.

be 30.7% more likely to be literate

In Rwanda, the literacy rate is 75.9% as of 2021. In Italy, it is 99.2% as of 2018.

be 88.0% less likely to die during infancy

In Rwanda, approximately 26.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Italy, on the other hand, 3.2 children do as of 2022.

have 73.1% fewer children

In Rwanda, there are approximately 26.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022. In Italy, there are 7.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 97.6% more likely to have access to electricity

In Rwanda, approximately 51% of the population has electricity access as of 2022. In Italy, 100% of the population do as of 2022.

be 2.5 times more likely to have internet access

In Rwanda, approximately 30.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Italy, about 75.0% do as of 2021.

be 20.8% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Rwanda, approximately 83% of people have improved drinking water access (92% in urban areas, and 81% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Italy, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 13.2% more on education

Rwanda spends 3.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2021. Italy spends 4.3% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 31.5% more on healthcare

Rwanda spends 7.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Italy, that number is 9.6% of GDP as of 2020.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Italian Revenue Agency, Rwanda Revenue Authority.

Italy: At a glance

Italy is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 294,140 sq km. Italy became a nation-state in 1861 when the regional states of the peninsula, along with Sardinia and Sicily, were united under King Victor EMMANUEL II. An era of parliamentary government came to a close in the early 1920s when Benito MUSSOLINI established a Fascist dictatorship. His alliance with Nazi Germany led to Italy's defeat in World War II. A democratic republic replaced the monarchy in 1946 and economic revival followed. Italy is a charter member of NATO and the European Economic Community (EEC). It has been at the forefront of European economic and political unification, joining the Economic and Monetary Union in 1999. Persistent problems include sluggish economic growth, high youth and female unemployment, organized crime, corruption, and economic disparities between southern Italy and the more prosperous north.
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How big is Italy compared to Rwanda? See an in-depth size comparison.

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