If you lived in Moldova instead of Romania, you would:

Health

be 16.0% less likely to be obese

In Romania, 22.5% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Moldova, that number is 18.9% of people as of 2016.

live 3.3 years less

In Romania, the average life expectancy is 76 years (72 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2022. In Moldova, that number is 72 years (69 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

be 71.1% less likely to be unemployed

In Romania, 5.6% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Moldova, that number is 1.6% as of 2023.

make 61.2% less money

Romania has a GDP per capita of $40,500 as of 2023, while in Moldova, the GDP per capita is $15,700 as of 2023.

be 46.7% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Romania, 21.2% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Moldova, however, that number is 31.1% as of 2022.

pay a 12.5% higher top tax rate

Romania has a top tax rate of 16.0% as of 2016. In Moldova, the top tax rate is 18.0% as of 2016.

Life

be 20.0% more likely to die during childbirth

In Romania, approximately 10.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Moldova, 12.0 women do as of 2020.

be 98.6% more likely to die during infancy

In Romania, approximately 5.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Moldova, on the other hand, 11.6 children do as of 2022.

Expenditures

spend 73.0% more on education

Romania spends 3.7% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Moldova spends 6.4% of total GDP on education as of 2020.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, National Agency for Fiscal Administration (ANAF), State tax Service.

Moldova: At a glance

Moldova is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 32,891 sq km. Part of Romania during the interwar period, Moldova was incorporated into the Soviet Union at the close of World War II. Although the country has been independent from the USSR since 1991, Russian forces have remained on Moldovan territory east of the Nistru River supporting the separatist region of Transnistria, composed of a Slavic majority population (mostly Ukrainians and Russians), but with a sizeable ethnic Moldovan minority. One of the poorest nations in Europe, Moldova became the first former Soviet state to elect a communist, Vladimir VORONIN, as its president in 2001. VORONIN served as Moldova's president until he resigned in September 2009, following the opposition's gain of a narrow majority in July parliamentary elections and the Communist Party's (PCRM) subsequent inability to attract the three-fifths of parliamentary votes required to elect a president and, by doing so, put into place a permanent government. Four Moldovan opposition parties formed a new coalition, the Alliance for European Integration (AEI), iterations of which have acted as Moldova's governing coalitions since. Moldova experienced significant political uncertainty between 2009 and early 2012, holding three general elections and numerous presidential ballots in parliament, all of which failed to secure a president. Following November 2010 parliamentary elections, a reconstituted AEI-coalition consisting of three of the four original AEI parties formed a government, and in March 2012 was finally able to elect an independent as president. As of late May 2013, the ruling coalition - comprised of two of the original AEI parties and a splinter group from a third - is called the Pro-European Coalition. In November 2013, the Moldovan Government initialed an Association Agreement with the European Union (EU), advancing the coalition's policy priority of EU integration.
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How big is Moldova compared to Romania? See an in-depth size comparison.

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