Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Luxembourg instead of Romania, you would:

Health

live 7.2 years longer

In Romania, the average life expectancy is 76 years (72 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2022. In Luxembourg, that number is 83 years (81 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

make 3.3 times more money

Romania has a GDP per capita of $40,500 as of 2023, while in Luxembourg, the GDP per capita is $132,400 as of 2023.

be 17.9% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Romania, 21.2% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Luxembourg, however, that number is 17.4% as of 2021.

pay a 2.7 times higher top tax rate

Romania has a top tax rate of 16.0% as of 2016. In Luxembourg, the top tax rate is 43.6% as of 2016.

Life

be 40.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In Romania, approximately 10.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Luxembourg, 6.0 women do as of 2020.

be 44.3% less likely to die during infancy

In Romania, approximately 5.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Luxembourg, on the other hand, 3.2 children do as of 2022.

have 36.5% more children

In Romania, there are approximately 8.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Luxembourg, there are 11.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 17.9% more likely to have internet access

In Romania, approximately 84.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Luxembourg, about 99.0% do as of 2021.

Expenditures

spend 35.1% more on education

Romania spends 3.7% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Luxembourg spends 5.0% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: Administration des Contributions Directes, The World Factbook, National Agency for Fiscal Administration (ANAF).

Luxembourg: At a glance

Luxembourg is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 2,586 sq km. Founded in 963, Luxembourg became a grand duchy in 1815 and an independent state under the Netherlands. It lost more than half of its territory to Belgium in 1839 but gained a larger measure of autonomy. Full independence was attained in 1867. Overrun by Germany in both world wars, it ended its neutrality in 1948 when it entered into the Benelux Customs Union and when it joined NATO the following year. In 1957, Luxembourg became one of the six founding countries of the European Economic Community (later the European Union), and in 1999 it joined the euro currency area. In January 2013, Luxembourg assumed a nonpermanent seat on the UN Security Council for the 2013-14 term.
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How big is Luxembourg compared to Romania? See an in-depth size comparison.

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