Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Malaysia instead of Papua New Guinea, you would:

Health

live 6.7 years longer

In Papua New Guinea, the average life expectancy is 69 years (68 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2022. In Malaysia, that number is 76 years (74 years for men, 78 years for women) as of 2022.

be 26.8% less likely to be obese

In Papua New Guinea, 21.3% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Malaysia, that number is 15.6% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 8.0 times more money

Papua New Guinea has a GDP per capita of $4,200 as of 2023, while in Malaysia, the GDP per capita is $33,600 as of 2023.

be 83.2% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Papua New Guinea, 37.0% live below the poverty line as of 2002. In Malaysia, however, that number is 6.2% as of 2021.

pay a 33.3% lower top tax rate

Papua New Guinea has a top tax rate of 42.0% as of 2016. In Malaysia, the top tax rate is 28.0% as of 2016.

be 45.7% more likely to be unemployed

In Papua New Guinea, 2.6% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Malaysia, that number is 3.9% as of 2023.

Life

be 89.1% less likely to die during childbirth

In Papua New Guinea, approximately 192.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Malaysia, 21.0 women do as of 2020.

be 48.0% more likely to be literate

In Papua New Guinea, the literacy rate is 64.2% as of 2015. In Malaysia, it is 95.0% as of 2019.

be 80.4% less likely to die during infancy

In Papua New Guinea, approximately 33.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Malaysia, on the other hand, 6.6 children do as of 2022.

have 49.5% fewer children

In Papua New Guinea, there are approximately 28.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Malaysia, there are 14.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 5.3 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Papua New Guinea, approximately 19% of the population has electricity access as of 2022. In Malaysia, 100% of the population do as of 2022.

be 3.0 times more likely to have internet access

In Papua New Guinea, approximately 32.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Malaysia, about 97.0% do as of 2021.

be 2.1 times more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Papua New Guinea, approximately 48% of people have improved drinking water access (86% in urban areas, and 42% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Malaysia, that number is 98% of people on average (99% in urban areas, and 91% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 2.8 times more on education

Papua New Guinea spends 1.4% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Malaysia spends 3.9% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 64.0% more on healthcare

Papua New Guinea spends 2.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Malaysia, that number is 4.1% of GDP as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Inland Revenue Board of Malaysia, Internal Revenue Commission, Papua New Guinea.

Malaysia: At a glance

Malaysia is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 328,657 sq km. During the late 18th and 19th centuries, Great Britain established colonies and protectorates in the area of current Malaysia; these were occupied by Japan from 1942 to 1945. In 1948, the British-ruled territories on the Malay Peninsula except Singapore formed the Federation of Malaya, which became independent in 1957. Malaysia was formed in 1963 when the former British colonies of Singapore, as well as Sabah and Sarawak on the northern coast of Borneo, joined the Federation. The first several years of the country's independence were marred by a communist insurgency, Indonesian confrontation with Malaysia, Philippine claims to Sabah, and Singapore's withdrawal in 1965. During the 22-year term of Prime Minister MAHATHIR bin Mohamad (1981-2003), Malaysia was successful in diversifying its economy from dependence on exports of raw materials to the development of manufacturing, services, and tourism. Prime Minister Mohamed NAJIB bin Abdul Razak (in office since April 2009) has continued these pro-business policies and has introduced some civil reforms.
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How big is Malaysia compared to Papua New Guinea? See an in-depth size comparison.

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