Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Iceland instead of Papua New Guinea, you would:

Health

live 14.2 years longer

In Papua New Guinea, the average life expectancy is 69 years (68 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2022. In Iceland, that number is 84 years (81 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

make 15.8 times more money

Papua New Guinea has a GDP per capita of $4,200 as of 2023, while in Iceland, the GDP per capita is $66,500 as of 2023.

be 76.2% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Papua New Guinea, 37.0% live below the poverty line as of 2002. In Iceland, however, that number is 8.8% as of 2017.

be 34.3% more likely to be unemployed

In Papua New Guinea, 2.6% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Iceland, that number is 3.6% as of 2023.

pay a 10.2% higher top tax rate

Papua New Guinea has a top tax rate of 42.0% as of 2016. In Iceland, the top tax rate is 46.3% as of 2016.

Life

be 98.4% less likely to die during childbirth

In Papua New Guinea, approximately 192.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Iceland, 3.0 women do as of 2020.

be 95.1% less likely to die during infancy

In Papua New Guinea, approximately 33.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Iceland, on the other hand, 1.6 children do as of 2022.

have 55.2% fewer children

In Papua New Guinea, there are approximately 28.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Iceland, there are 12.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 5.3 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Papua New Guinea, approximately 19% of the population has electricity access as of 2022. In Iceland, 100% of the population do as of 2022.

be 3.1 times more likely to have internet access

In Papua New Guinea, approximately 32.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Iceland, about 100.0% do as of 2021.

be 2.1 times more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Papua New Guinea, approximately 48% of people have improved drinking water access (86% in urban areas, and 42% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Iceland, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 5.5 times more on education

Papua New Guinea spends 1.4% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Iceland spends 7.7% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 3.8 times more on healthcare

Papua New Guinea spends 2.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Iceland, that number is 9.6% of GDP as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Directorate of Internal Revenue, Internal Revenue Commission, Papua New Guinea.

Iceland: At a glance

Iceland is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 100,250 sq km. Settled by Norwegian and Celtic (Scottish and Irish) immigrants during the late 9th and 10th centuries A.D., Iceland boasts the world's oldest functioning legislative assembly, the Althing, established in 930. Independent for over 300 years, Iceland was subsequently ruled by Norway and Denmark. Fallout from the Askja volcano of 1875 devastated the Icelandic economy and caused widespread famine. Over the next quarter century, 20% of the island's population emigrated, mostly to Canada and the US. Denmark granted limited home rule in 1874 and complete independence in 1944. The second half of the 20th century saw substantial economic growth driven primarily by the fishing industry. The economy diversified greatly after the country joined the European Economic Area in 1994, but Iceland was especially hard hit by the global financial crisis in the years following 2008. Literacy, longevity, and social cohesion are first rate by world standards.
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How big is Iceland compared to Papua New Guinea? See an in-depth size comparison.

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