Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Equatorial Guinea instead of Nigeria, you would:

Health

live 2.4 years longer

In Nigeria, the average life expectancy is 61 years (60 years for men, 63 years for women) as of 2022. In Equatorial Guinea, that number is 64 years (61 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2022.

be 10.1% less likely to be obese

In Nigeria, 8.9% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Equatorial Guinea, that number is 8.0% of people as of 2016.

be 5.6 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Nigeria, 1.3% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Equatorial Guinea, that number is 7.3% of people as of 2020.

Economy

make 3.0 times more money

Nigeria has a GDP per capita of $5,700 as of 2023, while in Equatorial Guinea, the GDP per capita is $16,900 as of 2023.

be 2.8 times more likely to be unemployed

In Nigeria, 3.1% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Equatorial Guinea, that number is 8.7% as of 2023.

pay a 45.8% higher top tax rate

Nigeria has a top tax rate of 24.0% as of 2016. In Equatorial Guinea, the top tax rate is 35.0% as of 2016.

Life

be 53.7% more likely to be literate

In Nigeria, the literacy rate is 62.0% as of 2018. In Equatorial Guinea, it is 95.3% as of 2015.

be 4.5 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Nigeria, approximately 47.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Equatorial Guinea, 212.0 women do as of 2020.

be 38.2% more likely to die during infancy

In Nigeria, approximately 56.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Equatorial Guinea, on the other hand, 78.3 children do as of 2022.

have 11.4% fewer children

In Nigeria, there are approximately 33.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Equatorial Guinea, there are 29.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 10.7% more likely to have access to electricity

In Nigeria, approximately 60% of people have electricity access (89% in urban areas, and 26% in rural areas) as of 2022. In Equatorial Guinea, that number is 67% of people on average (90% in urban areas, and 47% in rural areas) as of 2022.

be 18.2% less likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Nigeria, approximately 83% of people have improved drinking water access (95% in urban areas, and 69% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Equatorial Guinea, that number is 68% of people on average (82% in urban areas, and 32% in rural areas) as of 2017.

Expenditures

spend 11.8% more on healthcare

Nigeria spends 3.4% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Equatorial Guinea, that number is 3.8% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 65.3% less coastline

Nigeria has a total of 853 km of coastline. In Equatorial Guinea, that number is 296 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Ministry of Finance, Federal Inland Revenue Service, Nigeria.

Equatorial Guinea: At a glance

Equatorial Guinea is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 28,051 sq km. Equatorial Guinea gained independence in 1968 after 190 years of Spanish rule. This tiny country, composed of a mainland portion plus five inhabited islands, is one of the smallest on the African continent. President Teodoro Obiang NGUEMA MBASOGO has ruled the country since 1979 when he seized power in a coup. Although nominally a constitutional democracy since 1991, the 1996, 2002, and 2009 presidential elections - as well as the 1999, 2004, 2008, and 2013 legislative elections - were widely seen as flawed. The president exerts almost total control over the political system and has discouraged political opposition. Equatorial Guinea has experienced rapid economic growth due to the discovery of large offshore oil reserves, and in the last decade has become Sub-Saharan Africa's third largest oil exporter. Despite the country's economic windfall from oil production, resulting in a massive increase in government revenue in recent years, improvements in the population's living standards have been slow to develop.
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How big is Equatorial Guinea compared to Nigeria? See an in-depth size comparison.

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