Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Malawi instead of Nicaragua, you would:

Health

be 75.5% less likely to be obese

In Nicaragua, 23.7% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Malawi, that number is 5.8% of people as of 2016.

be 40.5 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Nicaragua, 0.2% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Malawi, that number is 8.1% of people as of 2020.

live 2.3 years less

In Nicaragua, the average life expectancy is 75 years (73 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2022. In Malawi, that number is 72 years (69 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

make 76.7% less money

Nicaragua has a GDP per capita of $7,300 as of 2023, while in Malawi, the GDP per capita is $1,700 as of 2023.

be 2.0 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Nicaragua, 24.9% live below the poverty line as of 2016. In Malawi, however, that number is 50.7% as of 2019.

Life

have 62.2% more children

In Nicaragua, there are approximately 16.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Malawi, there are 26.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

be 4.9 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Nicaragua, approximately 78.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Malawi, 381.0 women do as of 2020.

be 18.5% less likely to be literate

In Nicaragua, the literacy rate is 82.6% as of 2015. In Malawi, it is 67.3% as of 2021.

be 75.1% more likely to die during infancy

In Nicaragua, approximately 19.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Malawi, on the other hand, 33.4 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 10.6% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Nicaragua, approximately 83% of people have improved drinking water access (98% in urban areas, and 63% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Malawi, that number is 92% of people on average (97% in urban areas, and 91% in rural areas) as of 2020.

be 83.8% less likely to have access to electricity

In Nicaragua, approximately 86% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 66% in rural areas) as of 2022. In Malawi, that number is 14% of people on average (54% in urban areas, and 6% in rural areas) as of 2022.

be 57.9% less likely to have internet access

In Nicaragua, approximately 57.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Malawi, about 24.0% do as of 2021.

Expenditures

spend 37.0% less on education

Nicaragua spends 4.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Malawi spends 2.9% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 37.2% less on healthcare

Nicaragua spends 8.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Malawi, that number is 5.4% of GDP as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Malawi: At a glance

Malawi is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 94,080 sq km. Established in 1891, the British protectorate of Nyasaland became the independent nation of Malawi in 1964. After three decades of one-party rule under President Hastings Kamuzu BANDA the country held multiparty elections in 1994, under a provisional constitution that came into full effect the following year. President Bingu wa MUTHARIKA, elected in May 2004 after a failed attempt by the previous president to amend the constitution to permit another term, struggled to assert his authority against his predecessor and subsequently started his own party, the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) in 2005. MUTHARIKA was reelected to a second term in May 2009. He oversaw some economic improvement in his first term, but was accused of economic mismanagement and poor governance in his second term. He died abruptly in April 2012 and was succeeded by his vice president, Joyce BANDA, who had earlier started her own party, the People's Party (PP). Population growth, increasing pressure on agricultural lands, corruption, and the scourge of HIV/AIDS pose major problems for Malawi.
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How big is Malawi compared to Nicaragua? See an in-depth size comparison.

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