Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in China instead of Nicaragua, you would:

Health

live 1.3 years longer

In Nicaragua, the average life expectancy is 75 years (73 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2022. In China, that number is 76 years (74 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2020.

be 73.8% less likely to be obese

In Nicaragua, 23.7% of adults are obese as of 2016. In China, that number is 6.2% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 3.1 times more money

Nicaragua has a GDP per capita of $5,800 as of 2022, while in China, the GDP per capita is $18,200 as of 2022.

pay a 50.0% higher top tax rate

Nicaragua has a top tax rate of 30.0% as of 2016. In China, the top tax rate is 45.0% as of 2016.

Life

be 70.5% less likely to die during childbirth

In Nicaragua, approximately 78.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In China, 23.0 women do as of 2020.

be 17.2% more likely to be literate

In Nicaragua, the literacy rate is 82.6% as of 2015. In China, it is 96.8% as of 2018.

be 64.6% less likely to die during infancy

In Nicaragua, approximately 19.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In China, on the other hand, 6.8 children do as of 2022.

have 37.8% fewer children

In Nicaragua, there are approximately 16.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In China, there are 10.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 16.0% more likely to have access to electricity

In Nicaragua, approximately 86% of the population has electricity access as of 2021. In China, 100% of the population do as of 2021.

be 28.1% more likely to have internet access

In Nicaragua, approximately 57.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In China, about 73.0% do as of 2021.

be 14.3% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Nicaragua, approximately 83% of people have improved drinking water access (98% in urban areas, and 63% in rural areas) as of 2020. In China, that number is 95% of people on average (97% in urban areas, and 92% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 21.7% less on education

Nicaragua spends 4.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. China spends 3.6% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 34.9% less on healthcare

Nicaragua spends 8.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In China, that number is 5.6% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 15.9 times more coastline

Nicaragua has a total of 910 km of coastline. In China, that number is 14,500 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: General Directorate of Revenues, The World Factbook, State Administration of Taxation.

China: At a glance

China (sometimes abbreviated PRC) is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 9,326,410 sq km. For centuries China stood as a leading civilization, outpacing the rest of the world in the arts and sciences, but in the 19th and early 20th centuries, the country was beset by civil unrest, major famines, military defeats, and foreign occupation. After World War II, the communists under MAO Zedong established an autocratic socialist system that, while ensuring China's sovereignty, imposed strict controls over everyday life and cost the lives of tens of millions of people. After 1978, MAO's successor DENG Xiaoping and other leaders focused on market-oriented economic development and by 2000 output had quadrupled. For much of the population, living standards have improved dramatically and the room for personal choice has expanded, yet political controls remain tight. Since the early 1990s, China has increased its global outreach and participation in international organizations.
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How big is China compared to Nicaragua? See an in-depth size comparison.

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