Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Luxembourg instead of Mongolia, you would:

Health

live 11.6 years longer

In Mongolia, the average life expectancy is 71 years (67 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2022. In Luxembourg, that number is 83 years (81 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

make 8.1 times more money

Mongolia has a GDP per capita of $16,300 as of 2023, while in Luxembourg, the GDP per capita is $132,400 as of 2023.

be 15.3% less likely to be unemployed

In Mongolia, 6.1% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Luxembourg, that number is 5.2% as of 2023.

be 37.4% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Mongolia, 27.8% live below the poverty line as of 2020. In Luxembourg, however, that number is 17.4% as of 2021.

pay a 4.4 times higher top tax rate

Mongolia has a top tax rate of 10.0% as of 2016. In Luxembourg, the top tax rate is 43.6% as of 2016.

Life

be 84.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In Mongolia, approximately 39.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Luxembourg, 6.0 women do as of 2020.

be 83.9% less likely to die during infancy

In Mongolia, approximately 20.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Luxembourg, on the other hand, 3.2 children do as of 2022.

have 22.1% fewer children

In Mongolia, there are approximately 14.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Luxembourg, there are 11.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 17.9% more likely to have internet access

In Mongolia, approximately 84.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Luxembourg, about 99.0% do as of 2021.

be 14.0% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Mongolia, approximately 88% of people have improved drinking water access (98% in urban areas, and 64% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Luxembourg, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 99% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 18.4% more on healthcare

Mongolia spends 4.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Luxembourg, that number is 5.8% of GDP as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: Administration des Contributions Directes, The World Factbook, General Department of National Taxation.

Luxembourg: At a glance

Luxembourg is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 2,586 sq km. Founded in 963, Luxembourg became a grand duchy in 1815 and an independent state under the Netherlands. It lost more than half of its territory to Belgium in 1839 but gained a larger measure of autonomy. Full independence was attained in 1867. Overrun by Germany in both world wars, it ended its neutrality in 1948 when it entered into the Benelux Customs Union and when it joined NATO the following year. In 1957, Luxembourg became one of the six founding countries of the European Economic Community (later the European Union), and in 1999 it joined the euro currency area. In January 2013, Luxembourg assumed a nonpermanent seat on the UN Security Council for the 2013-14 term.
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How big is Luxembourg compared to Mongolia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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