If you lived in Cabo Verde instead of Madagascar, you would:

Health

live 5.6 years longer

In Madagascar, the average life expectancy is 68 years (67 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2022. In Cabo Verde, that number is 74 years (71 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2022.

be 2.2 times more likely to be obese

In Madagascar, 5.3% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Cabo Verde, that number is 11.8% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 4.8 times more money

Madagascar has a GDP per capita of $1,700 as of 2023, while in Cabo Verde, the GDP per capita is $8,200 as of 2023.

be 50.2% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Madagascar, 70.7% live below the poverty line as of 2012. In Cabo Verde, however, that number is 35.2% as of 2015.

be 3.9 times more likely to be unemployed

In Madagascar, 3.1% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Cabo Verde, that number is 12.0% as of 2023.

Life

be 89.3% less likely to die during childbirth

In Madagascar, approximately 392.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Cabo Verde, 42.0 women do as of 2020.

be 17.5% more likely to be literate

In Madagascar, the literacy rate is 77.3% as of 2021. In Cabo Verde, it is 90.8% as of 2021.

be 39.7% less likely to die during infancy

In Madagascar, approximately 39.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Cabo Verde, on the other hand, 23.5 children do as of 2022.

have 35.1% fewer children

In Madagascar, there are approximately 27.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Cabo Verde, there are 17.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 2.7 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Madagascar, approximately 36% of people have electricity access (73% in urban areas, and 11% in rural areas) as of 2022. In Cabo Verde, that number is 97% of people on average (95% in urban areas, and 97% in rural areas) as of 2022.

be 3.5 times more likely to have internet access

In Madagascar, approximately 20.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Cabo Verde, about 70.0% do as of 2021.

be 72.4% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Madagascar, approximately 56% of people have improved drinking water access (85% in urban areas, and 38% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Cabo Verde, that number is 97% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 90% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 2.5 times more on education

Madagascar spends 3.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Cabo Verde spends 7.6% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 53.8% more on healthcare

Madagascar spends 3.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Cabo Verde, that number is 6.0% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 80.0% less coastline

Madagascar has a total of 4,828 km of coastline. In Cabo Verde, that number is 965 km.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Cabo Verde: At a glance

Cabo Verde is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 4,033 sq km. The uninhabited islands were discovered and colonized by the Portuguese in the 15th century; Cabo Verde subsequently became a trading center for African slaves and later an important coaling and resupply stop for whaling and transatlantic shipping. Following independence in 1975, and a tentative interest in unification with Guinea-Bissau, a one-party system was established and maintained until multi-party elections were held in 1990. Cabo Verde continues to exhibit one of Africa's most stable democratic governments. Repeated droughts during the second half of the 20th century caused significant hardship and prompted heavy emigration. As a result, Cabo Verde's expatriate population is greater than its domestic one. Most Cabo Verdeans have both African and Portuguese antecedents.
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How big is Cabo Verde compared to Madagascar? See an in-depth size comparison.

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