If you lived in Bolivia instead of Madagascar, you would:

Health

live 4.3 years longer

In Madagascar, the average life expectancy is 68 years (67 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2022. In Bolivia, that number is 72 years (71 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2022.

be 3.8 times more likely to be obese

In Madagascar, 5.3% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Bolivia, that number is 20.2% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 5.5 times more money

Madagascar has a GDP per capita of $1,500 as of 2022, while in Bolivia, the GDP per capita is $8,200 as of 2022.

be 48.5% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Madagascar, 70.7% live below the poverty line as of 2012. In Bolivia, however, that number is 36.4% as of 2021.

pay a 35.0% lower top tax rate

Madagascar has a top tax rate of 20.0% as of 2016. In Bolivia, the top tax rate is 13.0% as of 2016.

be 86.8% more likely to be unemployed

In Madagascar, 1.9% of adults are unemployed as of 2022. In Bolivia, that number is 3.5% as of 2022.

Life

be 58.9% less likely to die during childbirth

In Madagascar, approximately 392.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Bolivia, 161.0 women do as of 2020.

be 19.7% more likely to be literate

In Madagascar, the literacy rate is 77.3% as of 2021. In Bolivia, it is 92.5% as of 2015.

be 42.9% less likely to die during infancy

In Madagascar, approximately 39.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Bolivia, on the other hand, 22.3 children do as of 2022.

have 36.2% fewer children

In Madagascar, there are approximately 27.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Bolivia, there are 17.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 2.8 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Madagascar, approximately 35% of people have electricity access (73% in urban areas, and 11% in rural areas) as of 2021. In Bolivia, that number is 98% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 95% in rural areas) as of 2021.

be 3.3 times more likely to have internet access

In Madagascar, approximately 20.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Bolivia, about 66.0% do as of 2021.

be 66.7% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Madagascar, approximately 56% of people have improved drinking water access (85% in urban areas, and 38% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Bolivia, that number is 94% of people on average (99% in urban areas, and 80% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 3.2 times more on education

Madagascar spends 3.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Bolivia spends 9.8% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 2.0 times more on healthcare

Madagascar spends 3.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Bolivia, that number is 7.9% of GDP as of 2020.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, General Direction of Taxes, Autoridad de Impugnación Tributaria (AIT), Bolivia.

Bolivia: At a glance

Bolivia is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 1,083,301 sq km. Bolivia, named after independence fighter Simon BOLIVAR, broke away from Spanish rule in 1825; much of its subsequent history has consisted of a series of nearly 200 coups and countercoups. Democratic civilian rule was established in 1982, but leaders have faced difficult problems of deep-seated poverty, social unrest, and illegal drug production. In December 2005, Bolivians elected Movement Toward Socialism leader Evo MORALES president - by the widest margin of any leader since the restoration of civilian rule in 1982 - after he ran on a promise to change the country's traditional political class and empower the nation's poor, indigenous majority. In December 2009, President MORALES easily won reelection, and his party took control of the legislative branch of the government, which will allow him to continue his process of change. In October 2011, the country held its first judicial elections to select judges for the four highest courts.
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How big is Bolivia compared to Madagascar? See an in-depth size comparison.

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