Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Central African Republic instead of Ethiopia, you would:

Health

be 3.2 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Ethiopia, 0.9% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Central African Republic, that number is 2.9% of people as of 2020.

live 12.7 years less

In Ethiopia, the average life expectancy is 68 years (66 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2022. In Central African Republic, that number is 56 years (54 years for men, 57 years for women) as of 2022.

be 66.7% more likely to be obese

In Ethiopia, 4.5% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Central African Republic, that number is 7.5% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 64.3% less money

Ethiopia has a GDP per capita of $2,800 as of 2023, while in Central African Republic, the GDP per capita is $1,000 as of 2023.

be 79.7% more likely to be unemployed

In Ethiopia, 3.5% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Central African Republic, that number is 6.3% as of 2023.

be 2.9 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Ethiopia, 23.5% live below the poverty line as of 2015. In Central African Republic, however, that number is 68.8% as of 2021.

Life

be 3.1 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Ethiopia, approximately 267.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Central African Republic, 835.0 women do as of 2020.

be 27.6% less likely to be literate

In Ethiopia, the literacy rate is 51.8% as of 2017. In Central African Republic, it is 37.5% as of 2020.

be 2.5 times more likely to die during infancy

In Ethiopia, approximately 33.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Central African Republic, on the other hand, 83.0 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 71.5% less likely to have access to electricity

In Ethiopia, approximately 55% of people have electricity access (96% in urban areas, and 43% in rural areas) as of 2022. In Central African Republic, that number is 16% of people on average (35% in urban areas, and 2% in rural areas) as of 2022.

be 35.3% less likely to have internet access

In Ethiopia, approximately 17.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Central African Republic, about 11.0% do as of 2021.

be 17.7% less likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Ethiopia, approximately 76% of people have improved drinking water access (98% in urban areas, and 70% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Central African Republic, that number is 63% of people on average (84% in urban areas, and 48% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 51.1% less on education

Ethiopia spends 4.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2019. Central African Republic spends 2.2% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 2.7 times more on healthcare

Ethiopia spends 3.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Central African Republic, that number is 9.4% of GDP as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Central African Republic: At a glance

Central African Republic is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 622,984 sq km. The former French colony of Ubangi-Shari became the Central African Republic upon independence in 1960. After three tumultuous decades of misrule - mostly by military governments - civilian rule was established in 1993 and lasted for one decade. In March, 2003 President Ange-Felix PATASSE was deposed in a military coup led by General Francois BOZIZE, who established a transitional government. Elections held in 2005 affirmed General BOZIZE as president; he was reelected in 2011 in voting widely viewed as flawed. The government still does not fully control the countryside, where pockets of lawlessness persist. The militant group the Lord's Resistance Army continues to destabilize southeastern Central African Republic, and several rebel groups joined together in early December 2012 to launch a series of attacks that left them in control of numerous towns in the northern and central parts of the country. The rebels - who are unhappy with BOZIZE's government - participated in peace talks in early January 2013 which resulted in a coalition government including the rebellion's leadership. In March 2013, the coalition government dissolved, rebels seized the capital, and President BOZIZE fled the country. Rebel leader Michel DJOTODIA assumed the presidency, reappointed Nicolas TIANGAYE as Prime Minister, and established a transitional government on 31 March. On 13 April 2013, the National Transitional Council affirmed DJOTODIA as President.
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How big is Central African Republic compared to Ethiopia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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