Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Botswana instead of Cuba, you would:

Health

be 23.2% less likely to be obese

In Cuba, 24.6% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Botswana, that number is 18.9% of people as of 2016.

be 49.8 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Cuba, 0.4% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Botswana, that number is 19.9% of people as of 2020.

live 14.0 years less

In Cuba, the average life expectancy is 80 years (77 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2022. In Botswana, that number is 66 years (64 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

make 42.3% more money

Cuba has a GDP per capita of $12,300 as of 2016, while in Botswana, the GDP per capita is $17,500 as of 2023.

be 20.2 times more likely to be unemployed

In Cuba, 1.2% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Botswana, that number is 23.4% as of 2023.

Life

have 98.0% more children

In Cuba, there are approximately 9.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Botswana, there are 19.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

be 4.8 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Cuba, approximately 39.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Botswana, 186.0 women do as of 2020.

be 11.2% less likely to be literate

In Cuba, the literacy rate is 99.7% as of 2021. In Botswana, it is 88.5% as of 2015.

be 6.1 times more likely to die during infancy

In Cuba, approximately 4.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Botswana, on the other hand, 25.2 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 24.1% less likely to have access to electricity

In Cuba, approximately 100% of the population has electricity access as of 2022. In Botswana, 76% of the population do as of 2022.

Expenditures

spend 32.0% less on education

Cuba spends 12.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2010. Botswana spends 8.7% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 50.4% less on healthcare

Cuba spends 12.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Botswana, that number is 6.2% of GDP as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Botswana: At a glance

Botswana is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 566,730 sq km. Formerly the British protectorate of Bechuanaland, Botswana adopted its new name upon independence in 1966. More than four decades of uninterrupted civilian leadership, progressive social policies, and significant capital investment have created one of the most stable economies in Africa. Mineral extraction, principally diamond mining, dominates economic activity, though tourism is a growing sector due to the country's conservation practices and extensive nature preserves. Botswana has one of the world's highest known rates of HIV/AIDS infection, but also one of Africa's most progressive and comprehensive programs for dealing with the disease.
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How big is Botswana compared to Cuba? See an in-depth size comparison.

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