Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Ecuador instead of Cuba, you would:

Health

be 19.1% less likely to be obese

In Cuba, 24.6% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Ecuador, that number is 19.9% of people as of 2016.

live 2.1 years less

In Cuba, the average life expectancy is 80 years (77 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2022. In Ecuador, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2020.

Economy

make 16.3% more money

Cuba has a GDP per capita of $12,300 as of 2016, while in Ecuador, the GDP per capita is $14,300 as of 2023.

be 2.9 times more likely to be unemployed

In Cuba, 1.2% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Ecuador, that number is 3.4% as of 2023.

Life

have 78.8% more children

In Cuba, there are approximately 9.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Ecuador, there are 17.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

be 69.2% more likely to die during childbirth

In Cuba, approximately 39.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Ecuador, 66.0 women do as of 2020.

be 4.4 times more likely to die during infancy

In Cuba, approximately 4.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Ecuador, on the other hand, 18.1 children do as of 2022.

Expenditures

spend 71.1% less on education

Cuba spends 12.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2010. Ecuador spends 3.7% of total GDP on education as of 2021.

spend 32.0% less on healthcare

Cuba spends 12.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Ecuador, that number is 8.5% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 40.1% less coastline

Cuba has a total of 3,735 km of coastline. In Ecuador, that number is 2,237 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Ecuador: At a glance

Ecuador is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 276,841 sq km. What is now Ecuador formed part of the northern Inca Empire until the Spanish conquest in 1533. Quito became a seat of Spanish colonial government in 1563 and part of the Viceroyalty of New Granada in 1717. The territories of the Viceroyalty - New Granada (Colombia), Venezuela, and Quito - gained their independence between 1819 and 1822 and formed a federation known as Gran Colombia. When Quito withdrew in 1830, the traditional name was changed in favor of the "Republic of the Equator." Between 1904 and 1942, Ecuador lost territories in a series of conflicts with its neighbors. A border war with Peru that flared in 1995 was resolved in 1999. Although Ecuador marked 30 years of civilian governance in 2004, the period was marred by political instability. Protests in Quito contributed to the mid-term ouster of three of Ecuador's last four democratically elected presidents. In late 2008, voters approved a new constitution, Ecuador's 20th since gaining independence. General elections were held in February 2013, and voters re-elected President Rafael CORREA.
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How big is Ecuador compared to Cuba? See an in-depth size comparison.

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