Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Norway instead of Canada, you would:

Health

be 21.4% less likely to be obese

In Canada, 29.4% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Norway, that number is 23.1% of people as of 2016.

live 1.2 years less

In Canada, the average life expectancy is 84 years (82 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2022. In Norway, that number is 83 years (80 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

make 62.2% more money

Canada has a GDP per capita of $55,800 as of 2023, while in Norway, the GDP per capita is $90,500 as of 2023.

be 33.3% less likely to be unemployed

In Canada, 5.4% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Norway, that number is 3.6% as of 2023.

be 29.8% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Canada, 9.4% live below the poverty line as of 2008. In Norway, however, that number is 12.2% as of 2021.

pay a 16.7% higher top tax rate

Canada has a top tax rate of 33.0% as of 2016. In Norway, the top tax rate is 38.5% as of 2017.

Life

be 81.8% less likely to die during childbirth

In Canada, approximately 11.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Norway, 2.0 women do as of 2020.

be 47.3% less likely to die during infancy

In Canada, approximately 4.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Norway, on the other hand, 2.3 children do as of 2022.

Expenditures

spend 11.6% less on healthcare

Canada spends 12.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Norway, that number is 11.4% of GDP as of 2020.

spend 13.5% more on education

Canada spends 5.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Norway spends 5.9% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

Geography

see 87.6% less coastline

Canada has a total of 202,080 km of coastline. In Norway, that number is 25,148 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Canada Revenue Agency, Norwegian Tax Administration.

Norway: At a glance

Norway is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 304,282 sq km. Two centuries of Viking raids into Europe tapered off following the adoption of Christianity by King Olav TRYGGVASON in 994. Conversion of the Norwegian kingdom occurred over the next several decades. In 1397, Norway was absorbed into a union with Denmark that lasted more than four centuries. In 1814, Norwegians resisted the cession of their country to Sweden and adopted a new constitution. Sweden then invaded Norway but agreed to let Norway keep its constitution in return for accepting the union under a Swedish king. Rising nationalism throughout the 19th century led to a 1905 referendum granting Norway independence. Although Norway remained neutral in World War I, it suffered heavy losses to its shipping. Norway proclaimed its neutrality at the outset of World War II, but was nonetheless occupied for five years by Nazi Germany (1940-45). In 1949, neutrality was abandoned and Norway became a member of NATO. Discovery of oil and gas in adjacent waters in the late 1960s boosted Norway's economic fortunes. In referenda held in 1972 and 1994, Norway rejected joining the EU. Key domestic issues include immigration and integration of ethnic minorities, maintaining the country's extensive social safety net with an aging population, and preserving economic competitiveness.
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How big is Norway compared to Canada? See an in-depth size comparison.

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