Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Sierra Leone instead of Botswana, you would:

Health

be 92.5% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Botswana, 19.9% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Sierra Leone, that number is 1.5% of people as of 2020.

be 54.0% less likely to be obese

In Botswana, 18.9% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Sierra Leone, that number is 8.7% of people as of 2016.

live 6.9 years less

In Botswana, the average life expectancy is 66 years (64 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2022. In Sierra Leone, that number is 59 years (57 years for men, 60 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

be 86.4% less likely to be unemployed

In Botswana, 23.4% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Sierra Leone, that number is 3.2% as of 2023.

make 90.3% less money

Botswana has a GDP per capita of $17,500 as of 2023, while in Sierra Leone, the GDP per capita is $1,700 as of 2023.

be 3.5 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Botswana, 16.1% live below the poverty line as of 2015. In Sierra Leone, however, that number is 56.8% as of 2018.

pay a 20.0% higher top tax rate

Botswana has a top tax rate of 25.0% as of 2016. In Sierra Leone, the top tax rate is 30.0% as of 2014.

Life

have 57.1% more children

In Botswana, there are approximately 19.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Sierra Leone, there are 30.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

be 2.4 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Botswana, approximately 186.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Sierra Leone, 443.0 women do as of 2020.

be 45.1% less likely to be literate

In Botswana, the literacy rate is 88.5% as of 2015. In Sierra Leone, it is 48.6% as of 2022.

be 2.9 times more likely to die during infancy

In Botswana, approximately 25.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Sierra Leone, on the other hand, 73.4 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 61.3% less likely to have access to electricity

In Botswana, approximately 76% of people have electricity access (93% in urban areas, and 25% in rural areas) as of 2022. In Sierra Leone, that number is 29% of people on average (57% in urban areas, and 5% in rural areas) as of 2022.

be 82.8% less likely to have internet access

In Botswana, approximately 74.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Sierra Leone, about 12.7% do as of 2022.

be 26.8% less likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Botswana, approximately 99% of people have improved drinking water access (98% in urban areas, and 97% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Sierra Leone, that number is 73% of people on average (92% in urban areas, and 58% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 41.9% more on healthcare

Botswana spends 6.2% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Sierra Leone, that number is 8.8% of GDP as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Botswana Unified Revenue Service, National Revenue Authority.

Sierra Leone: At a glance

Sierra Leone is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 71,620 sq km. Democracy is slowly being reestablished after the civil war from 1991 to 2002 that resulted in tens of thousands of deaths and the displacement of more than 2 million people (about a third of the population). The military, which took over full responsibility for security following the departure of UN peacekeepers at the end of 2005, is increasingly developing as a guarantor of the country's stability. The armed forces remained on the sideline during the 2007 and 2012 national elections, and over the past year have deployed over 850 peacekeepers in the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM). As of January 2014, Sierra Leone also fielded 122 staff for five UN peacekeeping missions. In March 2014, the closure of the UN Integrated Peacebuilding Office in Sierra Leone (UNIPSIL) marked the end of more than 15 years of peacekeeping and political operations in Sierra Leone. The government's priorities include furthering development, creating jobs, and stamping out endemic corruption.
Read more

How big is Sierra Leone compared to Botswana? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

ASK THE ELSEWHERE COMMUNITY

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Sierra Leone.or Botswana It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.