Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in United Kingdom instead of Botswana, you would:

Health

live 16.3 years longer

In Botswana, the average life expectancy is 66 years (64 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2022. In United Kingdom, that number is 82 years (80 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2022.

be 47.1% more likely to be obese

In Botswana, 18.9% of adults are obese as of 2016. In United Kingdom, that number is 27.8% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 3.1 times more money

Botswana has a GDP per capita of $15,500 as of 2022, while in United Kingdom, the GDP per capita is $47,600 as of 2022.

be 84.2% less likely to be unemployed

In Botswana, 23.6% of adults are unemployed as of 2022. In United Kingdom, that number is 3.7% as of 2022.

be 15.5% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Botswana, 16.1% live below the poverty line as of 2015. In United Kingdom, however, that number is 18.6% as of 2017.

pay a 80.0% higher top tax rate

Botswana has a top tax rate of 25.0% as of 2016. In United Kingdom, the top tax rate is 45.0% as of 2016.

Life

be 94.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In Botswana, approximately 186.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In United Kingdom, 10.0 women do as of 2020.

be 84.8% less likely to die during infancy

In Botswana, approximately 25.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In United Kingdom, on the other hand, 3.8 children do as of 2022.

have 44.9% fewer children

In Botswana, there are approximately 19.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In United Kingdom, there are 10.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 35.7% more likely to have access to electricity

In Botswana, approximately 74% of the population has electricity access as of 2021. In United Kingdom, 100% of the population do as of 2021.

be 31.1% more likely to have internet access

In Botswana, approximately 74.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In United Kingdom, about 97.0% do as of 2021.

Expenditures

spend 36.8% less on education

Botswana spends 8.7% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. United Kingdom spends 5.5% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 93.5% more on healthcare

Botswana spends 6.2% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In United Kingdom, that number is 12.0% of GDP as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Botswana Unified Revenue Service, HM Revenue & Customs.

United Kingdom: At a glance

United Kingdom (sometimes abbreviated UK) is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 241,930 sq km. The United Kingdom has historically played a leading role in developing parliamentary democracy and in advancing literature and science. At its zenith in the 19th century, the British Empire stretched over one-fourth of the earth's surface. The first half of the 20th century saw the UK's strength seriously depleted in two world wars and the Irish Republic's withdrawal from the union. The second half witnessed the dismantling of the Empire and the UK rebuilding itself into a modern and prosperous European nation. As one of five permanent members of the UN Security Council and a founding member of NATO and the Commonwealth, the UK pursues a global approach to foreign policy. The UK is also an active member of the EU, although it chose to remain outside the Economic and Monetary Union. The Scottish Parliament, the National Assembly for Wales, and the Northern Ireland Assembly were established in 1999. The latter was suspended until May 2007 due to wrangling over the peace process, but devolution was fully completed in March 2010.
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