Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Mozambique instead of Zambia, you would:

Health

be 11.1% less likely to be obese

In Zambia, 8.1% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Mozambique, that number is 7.2% of people as of 2016.

live 9.2 years less

In Zambia, the average life expectancy is 66 years (65 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2022. In Mozambique, that number is 57 years (56 years for men, 58 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

be 40.1% less likely to be unemployed

In Zambia, 5.9% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Mozambique, that number is 3.5% as of 2023.

be 23.2% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Zambia, 60.0% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Mozambique, however, that number is 46.1% as of 2015.

make 59.5% less money

Zambia has a GDP per capita of $3,700 as of 2023, while in Mozambique, the GDP per capita is $1,500 as of 2023.

Life

be 26.9% less likely to be literate

In Zambia, the literacy rate is 86.7% as of 2018. In Mozambique, it is 63.4% as of 2021.

be 65.4% more likely to die during infancy

In Zambia, approximately 37.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Mozambique, on the other hand, 61.4 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 30.5% less likely to have access to electricity

In Zambia, approximately 48% of people have electricity access (86% in urban areas, and 14% in rural areas) as of 2022. In Mozambique, that number is 33% of people on average (77% in urban areas, and 4% in rural areas) as of 2022.

be 19.0% less likely to have internet access

In Zambia, approximately 21.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Mozambique, about 17.0% do as of 2021.

Expenditures

spend 70.3% more on education

Zambia spends 3.7% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Mozambique spends 6.3% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 35.7% more on healthcare

Zambia spends 5.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Mozambique, that number is 7.6% of GDP as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Mozambique: At a glance

Mozambique is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 786,380 sq km. Almost five centuries as a Portuguese colony came to a close with independence in 1975. Large-scale emigration, economic dependence on South Africa, a severe drought, and a prolonged civil war hindered the country's development until the mid 1990s. The ruling Front for the Liberation of Mozambique (Frelimo) party formally abandoned Marxism in 1989, and a new constitution the following year provided for multiparty elections and a free market economy. A UN-negotiated peace agreement between Frelimo and rebel Mozambique National Resistance (Renamo) forces ended the fighting in 1992. In December 2004, Mozambique underwent a delicate transition as Joaquim CHISSANO stepped down after 18 years in office. His elected successor, Armando Emilio GUEBUZA, promised to continue the sound economic policies that have encouraged foreign investment. President GUEBUZA was reelected to a second term in October 2009. However, the elections were flawed by voter fraud, questionable disqualification of candidates, and Frelimo use of government resources during the campaign. As a result, Freedom House removed Mozambique from its list of electoral democracies.
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How big is Mozambique compared to Zambia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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