Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Colombia instead of United States, you would:

Health

be 38.4% less likely to be obese

In United States, 36.2% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Colombia, that number is 22.3% of people as of 2016.

live 5.7 years less

In United States, the average life expectancy is 81 years (78 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2022. In Colombia, that number is 75 years (71 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

pay a 16.7% lower top tax rate

United States has a top tax rate of 39.6% as of 2016. In Colombia, the top tax rate is 33.0% as of 2016.

make 74.5% less money

United States has a GDP per capita of $73,600 as of 2023, while in Colombia, the GDP per capita is $18,800 as of 2023.

be 2.6 times more likely to be unemployed

In United States, 3.6% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Colombia, that number is 9.6% as of 2023.

be 2.4 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In United States, 15.1% live below the poverty line as of 2010. In Colombia, however, that number is 36.6% as of 2022.

Life

have 22.1% more children

In United States, there are approximately 12.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Colombia, there are 14.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

be 3.6 times more likely to die during childbirth

In United States, approximately 21.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Colombia, 75.0 women do as of 2020.

be 2.3 times more likely to die during infancy

In United States, approximately 5.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Colombia, on the other hand, 11.7 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 20.7% less likely to have internet access

In United States, approximately 92.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Colombia, about 73.0% do as of 2021.

Expenditures

spend 19.7% less on education

United States spends 6.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Colombia spends 4.9% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 52.1% less on healthcare

United States spends 18.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Colombia, that number is 9.0% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 83.9% less coastline

United States has a total of 19,924 km of coastline. In Colombia, that number is 3,208 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Internal Revenue Service, Directorate of National Taxes and Customs (DIAN).

Colombia: At a glance

Colombia is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 1,038,700 sq km. Colombia was one of the three countries that emerged from the collapse of Gran Colombia in 1830 (the others are Ecuador and Venezuela). A nearly five-decade long conflict between government forces and anti-government insurgent groups, principally the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) heavily funded by the drug trade, escalated during the 1990s. More than 31,000 former paramilitaries had demobilized by the end of 2006 and the United Self Defense Forces of Colombia as a formal organization had ceased to function. In the wake of the paramilitary demobilization, emerging criminal groups arose, whose members include some former paramilitaries. The insurgents lack the military or popular support necessary to overthrow the government, but continue attacks against civilians. Large areas of the countryside are under guerrilla influence or are contested by security forces. In November 2012, the Colombian Government started formal peace negotiations with the FARC aimed at reaching a definitive bilateral ceasefire and incorporating demobilized FARC members into mainstream society and politics. The Colombian Government has stepped up efforts to reassert government control throughout the country, and now has a presence in every one of its administrative departments. Despite decades of internal conflict and drug related security challenges, Colombia maintains relatively strong democratic institutions characterized by peaceful, transparent elections and the protection of civil liberties.
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How big is Colombia compared to United States? See an in-depth size comparison.

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