Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Belgium instead of Uganda, you would:

Health

live 12.9 years longer

In Uganda, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2022. In Belgium, that number is 82 years (79 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2022.

be 4.2 times more likely to be obese

In Uganda, 5.3% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Belgium, that number is 22.1% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 22.7 times more money

Uganda has a GDP per capita of $2,800 as of 2023, while in Belgium, the GDP per capita is $63,600 as of 2023.

be 39.4% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Uganda, 20.3% live below the poverty line as of 2019. In Belgium, however, that number is 12.3% as of 2022.

be 94.7% more likely to be unemployed

In Uganda, 2.8% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Belgium, that number is 5.5% as of 2023.

pay a 34.3% higher top tax rate

Uganda has a top tax rate of 40.0% as of 2016. In Belgium, the top tax rate is 53.7% as of 2016.

Life

be 98.2% less likely to die during childbirth

In Uganda, approximately 284.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Belgium, 5.0 women do as of 2020.

be 89.5% less likely to die during infancy

In Uganda, approximately 30.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Belgium, on the other hand, 3.2 children do as of 2022.

have 72.7% fewer children

In Uganda, there are approximately 39.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Belgium, there are 10.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 2.1 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Uganda, approximately 47% of the population has electricity access as of 2022. In Belgium, 100% of the population do as of 2022.

be 9.1 times more likely to have internet access

In Uganda, approximately 10.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Belgium, about 91.0% do as of 2021.

be 20.3% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Uganda, approximately 83% of people have improved drinking water access (92% in urban areas, and 80% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Belgium, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 2.5 times more on education

Uganda spends 2.7% of its total GDP on education as of 2021. Belgium spends 6.7% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 2.8 times more on healthcare

Uganda spends 4.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Belgium, that number is 11.1% of GDP as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: Service Public Fédéral Finances, The World Factbook, Uganda Revenue Authority.

Belgium: At a glance

Belgium is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 30,278 sq km. Belgium became independent from the Netherlands in 1830; it was occupied by Germany during World Wars I and II. The country prospered in the past half century as a modern, technologically advanced European state and member of NATO and the EU. Political divisions between the Dutch-speaking Flemings of the north and the French-speaking Walloons of the south have led in recent years to constitutional amendments granting these regions formal recognition and autonomy. Its capital, Brussels, is home to numerous international organizations including the EU and NATO.
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How big is Belgium compared to Uganda? See an in-depth size comparison.

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