Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Iceland instead of Tuvalu, you would:

Health

live 15.3 years longer

In Tuvalu, the average life expectancy is 68 years (66 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2022. In Iceland, that number is 84 years (81 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2022.

be 57.6% less likely to be obese

In Tuvalu, 51.6% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Iceland, that number is 21.9% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 12.8 times more money

Tuvalu has a GDP per capita of $5,200 as of 2023, while in Iceland, the GDP per capita is $66,500 as of 2023.

be 66.5% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Tuvalu, 26.3% live below the poverty line as of 2010. In Iceland, however, that number is 8.8% as of 2017.

Life

be 94.3% less likely to die during infancy

In Tuvalu, approximately 28.9 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Iceland, on the other hand, 1.6 children do as of 2022.

have 44.5% fewer children

In Tuvalu, there are approximately 22.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022. In Iceland, there are 12.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 2.0 times more likely to have internet access

In Tuvalu, approximately 49.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Iceland, about 100.0% do as of 2021.

Expenditures

spend 55.3% less on healthcare

Tuvalu spends 21.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Iceland, that number is 9.6% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 207.1 times more coastline

Tuvalu has a total of 24 km of coastline. In Iceland, that number is 4,970 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Iceland: At a glance

Iceland is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 100,250 sq km. Settled by Norwegian and Celtic (Scottish and Irish) immigrants during the late 9th and 10th centuries A.D., Iceland boasts the world's oldest functioning legislative assembly, the Althing, established in 930. Independent for over 300 years, Iceland was subsequently ruled by Norway and Denmark. Fallout from the Askja volcano of 1875 devastated the Icelandic economy and caused widespread famine. Over the next quarter century, 20% of the island's population emigrated, mostly to Canada and the US. Denmark granted limited home rule in 1874 and complete independence in 1944. The second half of the 20th century saw substantial economic growth driven primarily by the fishing industry. The economy diversified greatly after the country joined the European Economic Area in 1994, but Iceland was especially hard hit by the global financial crisis in the years following 2008. Literacy, longevity, and social cohesion are first rate by world standards.
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How big is Iceland compared to Tuvalu? See an in-depth size comparison.

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