Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Senegal instead of Tonga, you would:

Health

be 81.7% less likely to be obese

In Tonga, 48.2% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Senegal, that number is 8.8% of people as of 2016.

live 7.6 years less

In Tonga, the average life expectancy is 78 years (76 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2022. In Senegal, that number is 70 years (68 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

make 33.3% less money

Tonga has a GDP per capita of $6,600 as of 2022, while in Senegal, the GDP per capita is $4,400 as of 2023.

be 27.4% more likely to be unemployed

In Tonga, 2.3% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Senegal, that number is 2.9% as of 2023.

be 2.3 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Tonga, 20.6% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Senegal, however, that number is 46.7% as of 2011.

Life

have 53.3% more children

In Tonga, there are approximately 19.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Senegal, there are 30.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

be 2.1 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Tonga, approximately 126.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Senegal, 261.0 women do as of 2020.

be 43.4% less likely to be literate

In Tonga, the literacy rate is 99.4% as of 2021. In Senegal, it is 56.3% as of 2021.

be 2.6 times more likely to die during infancy

In Tonga, approximately 12.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Senegal, on the other hand, 32.4 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 32.1% less likely to have access to electricity

In Tonga, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (99% in urban areas, and 99% in rural areas) as of 2022. In Senegal, that number is 68% of people on average (94% in urban areas, and 43% in rural areas) as of 2022.

be 13.4% less likely to have internet access

In Tonga, approximately 67.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Senegal, about 58.0% do as of 2021.

be 12.3% less likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Tonga, approximately 100% of people have improved drinking water access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Senegal, that number is 87% of people on average (96% in urban areas, and 79% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 16.7% less on education

Tonga spends 6.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2021. Senegal spends 5.5% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

Geography

see 26.7% more coastline

Tonga has a total of 419 km of coastline. In Senegal, that number is 531 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Senegal: At a glance

Senegal is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 192,530 sq km. The French colonies of Senegal and the French Sudan were merged in 1959 and granted their independence as the Mali Federation in 1960. The union broke up after only a few months. Senegal joined with The Gambia to form the nominal confederation of Senegambia in 1982. The envisaged integration of the two countries was never carried out, and the union was dissolved in 1989. The Movement of Democratic Forces in the Casamance (MFDC) has led a low-level separatist insurgency in southern Senegal since the 1980s, and several peace deals have failed to resolve the conflict. Nevertheless, Senegal remains one of the most stable democracies in Africa and has a long history of participating in international peacekeeping and regional mediation. Senegal was ruled by a Socialist Party for 40 years until Abdoulaye WADE was elected president in 2000. He was reelected in 2007 and during his two terms amended Senegal's constitution over a dozen times to increase executive power and to weaken the opposition. His decision to run for a third presidential term sparked a large public backlash that led to his defeat in a March 2012 runoff election with Macky SALL.
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How big is Senegal compared to Tonga? See an in-depth size comparison.

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