Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Greenland instead of Tonga, you would:

Health

live 3.5 years less

In Tonga, the average life expectancy is 78 years (76 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2022. In Greenland, that number is 74 years (71 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

make 10.3 times more money

Tonga has a GDP per capita of $6,600 as of 2022, while in Greenland, the GDP per capita is $68,100 as of 2021.

be 21.4% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Tonga, 20.6% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Greenland, however, that number is 16.2% as of 2015.

be 4.0 times more likely to be unemployed

In Tonga, 2.3% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Greenland, that number is 9.1% as of 2015.

Life

be 29.5% less likely to die during infancy

In Tonga, approximately 12.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Greenland, on the other hand, 8.8 children do as of 2022.

have 31.5% fewer children

In Tonga, there are approximately 19.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Greenland, there are 13.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Expenditures

spend 54.5% more on education

Tonga spends 6.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2021. Greenland spends 10.2% of total GDP on education as of 2019.

Geography

see 105.2 times more coastline

Tonga has a total of 419 km of coastline. In Greenland, that number is 44,087 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Greenland: At a glance

Greenland is a sovereign country in North America, with a total land area of approximately 2,166,086 sq km. Greenland, the world's largest island, is about 81% ice-capped. Vikings reached the island in the 10th century from Iceland; Danish colonization began in the 18th century, and Greenland was made an integral part of Denmark in 1953. It joined the European Community (now the EU) with Denmark in 1973 but withdrew in 1985 over a dispute centered on stringent fishing quotas. Greenland was granted self-government in 1979 by the Danish parliament; the law went into effect the following year. Greenland voted in favor of increased self-rule in November 2008 and acquired greater responsibility for internal affairs when the Act on Greenland Self-Government was signed into law in June 2009. Denmark, however, continues to exercise control over several policy areas on behalf of Greenland including foreign affairs, security, and financial policy in consultation with Greenland's Self-Rule Government.
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How big is Greenland compared to Tonga? See an in-depth size comparison.

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