Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Laos instead of Thailand, you would:

Health

be 47.0% less likely to be obese

In Thailand, 10.0% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Laos, that number is 5.3% of people as of 2016.

live 9.5 years less

In Thailand, the average life expectancy is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2022. In Laos, that number is 68 years (66 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

pay a 31.4% lower top tax rate

Thailand has a top tax rate of 35.0% as of 2016. In Laos, the top tax rate is 24.0% as of 2016.

make 60.2% less money

Thailand has a GDP per capita of $21,100 as of 2023, while in Laos, the GDP per capita is $8,400 as of 2023.

be 29.7% more likely to be unemployed

In Thailand, 0.9% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Laos, that number is 1.2% as of 2023.

be 2.9 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Thailand, 6.3% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Laos, however, that number is 18.3% as of 2018.

Life

have 100.0% more children

In Thailand, there are approximately 9.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Laos, there are 19.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

be 4.3 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Thailand, approximately 29.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Laos, 126.0 women do as of 2020.

be 5.8 times more likely to die during infancy

In Thailand, approximately 6.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Laos, on the other hand, 37.8 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 27.1% less likely to have internet access

In Thailand, approximately 85.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Laos, about 62.0% do as of 2021.

be 11.2% less likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Thailand, approximately 100% of people have improved drinking water access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Laos, that number is 89% of people on average (97% in urban areas, and 84% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 28.1% less on education

Thailand spends 3.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Laos spends 2.3% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 38.6% less on healthcare

Thailand spends 4.4% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Laos, that number is 2.7% of GDP as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Ministry of Finance, The Revenue Department, Government of Thailand.

Laos: At a glance

Laos is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 230,800 sq km. Modern-day Laos has its roots in the ancient Lao kingdom of Lan Xang, established in the 14th century under King FA NGUM. For 300 years Lan Xang had influence reaching into present-day Cambodia and Thailand, as well as over all of what is now Laos. After centuries of gradual decline, Laos came under the domination of Siam (Thailand) from the late 18th century until the late 19th century when it became part of French Indochina. The Franco-Siamese Treaty of 1907 defined the current Lao border with Thailand. In 1975, the communist Pathet Lao took control of the government ending a six-century-old monarchy and instituting a strict socialist regime closely aligned to Vietnam. A gradual, limited return to private enterprise and the liberalization of foreign investment laws began in 1988. Laos became a member of ASEAN in 1997 and the WTO in 2013.
Read more

How big is Laos compared to Thailand? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

ASK THE ELSEWHERE COMMUNITY

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Laos.or Thailand It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.