Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Madagascar instead of Sudan, you would:

Health

live 1.0 years longer

In Sudan, the average life expectancy is 67 years (65 years for men, 69 years for women) as of 2022. In Madagascar, that number is 68 years (67 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2022.

be 19.7% less likely to be obese

In Sudan, 6.6% of adults are obese as of 2014. In Madagascar, that number is 5.3% of people as of 2016.

Economy

be 73.3% less likely to be unemployed

In Sudan, 11.4% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Madagascar, that number is 3.1% as of 2023.

make 39.3% less money

Sudan has a GDP per capita of $2,800 as of 2023, while in Madagascar, the GDP per capita is $1,700 as of 2023.

be 52.0% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Sudan, 46.5% live below the poverty line as of 2009. In Madagascar, however, that number is 70.7% as of 2012.

pay a 33.3% higher top tax rate

Sudan has a top tax rate of 15.0% as of 2015. In Madagascar, the top tax rate is 20.0% as of 2016.

Life

be 27.3% more likely to be literate

In Sudan, the literacy rate is 60.7% as of 2018. In Madagascar, it is 77.3% as of 2021.

be 45.2% more likely to die during childbirth

In Sudan, approximately 270.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Madagascar, 392.0 women do as of 2020.

have 16.6% fewer children

In Sudan, there are approximately 33.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Madagascar, there are 27.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 42.9% less likely to have access to electricity

In Sudan, approximately 63% of people have electricity access (84% in urban areas, and 49% in rural areas) as of 2022. In Madagascar, that number is 36% of people on average (73% in urban areas, and 11% in rural areas) as of 2022.

be 30.6% less likely to have internet access

In Sudan, approximately 28.8% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Madagascar, about 20.0% do as of 2021.

be 35.6% less likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Sudan, approximately 87% of people have improved drinking water access (99% in urban areas, and 81% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Madagascar, that number is 56% of people on average (85% in urban areas, and 38% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 40.9% more on education

Sudan spends 2.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2009. Madagascar spends 3.1% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 30.0% more on healthcare

Sudan spends 3.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Madagascar, that number is 3.9% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 5.7 times more coastline

Sudan has a total of 853 km of coastline. In Madagascar, that number is 4,828 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, General Direction of Taxes, Sudan Chamber of Taxation.

Madagascar: At a glance

Madagascar is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 581,540 sq km. Formerly an independent kingdom, Madagascar became a French colony in 1896 but regained independence in 1960. During 1992-93, free presidential and National Assembly elections were held ending 17 years of single-party rule. In 1997, in the second presidential race, Didier RATSIRAKA, the leader during the 1970s and 1980s, was returned to the presidency. The 2001 presidential election was contested between the followers of Didier RATSIRAKA and Marc RAVALOMANANA, nearly causing secession of half of the country. In April 2002, the High Constitutional Court announced RAVALOMANANA the winner. RAVALOMANANA achieved a second term following a landslide victory in the generally free and fair presidential elections of 2006. In early 2009, protests over increasing restrictions on opposition press and activities resulted in RAVALOMANANA handing over power to the military, which then conferred the presidency on the mayor of Antananarivo, Andry RAJOELINA, in what amounted to a coup d'etat. Following a lengthy mediation process led by the Southern African Development Community (SADC), Madagascar held UN-supported presidential and parliamentary elections in 2013. Former de facto finance minister Hery RAJAONARIMAMPIANINA defeated RAVALOMANANA's favored candidate Jean-Louis ROBINSON in a presidential runoff and was inaugurated in January 2014. Most international observers, while noting some irregularities, declared polls to be a credible reflection of the Malagasy public's will.
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