Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Nigeria instead of Somalia, you would:

Health

live 5.6 years longer

In Somalia, the average life expectancy is 56 years (53 years for men, 58 years for women) as of 2022. In Nigeria, that number is 61 years (60 years for men, 63 years for women) as of 2022.

be 13.0 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Somalia, 0.1% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Nigeria, that number is 1.3% of people as of 2020.

Economy

make 3.8 times more money

Somalia has a GDP per capita of $1,500 as of 2023, while in Nigeria, the GDP per capita is $5,700 as of 2023.

be 83.9% less likely to be unemployed

In Somalia, 19.0% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Nigeria, that number is 3.1% as of 2023.

be 26.3% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Somalia, 54.4% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Nigeria, however, that number is 40.1% as of 2018.

Life

be 92.4% less likely to die during childbirth

In Somalia, approximately 621.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Nigeria, 47.0 women do as of 2020.

be 34.5% less likely to die during infancy

In Somalia, approximately 86.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Nigeria, on the other hand, 56.7 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 23.7% more likely to have access to electricity

In Somalia, approximately 49% of people have electricity access (71% in urban areas, and 31% in rural areas) as of 2022. In Nigeria, that number is 60% of people on average (89% in urban areas, and 26% in rural areas) as of 2022.

be 3.8 times more likely to have internet access

In Somalia, approximately 14.5% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Nigeria, about 55.0% do as of 2021.

Expenditures

spend 66.7% more on education

Somalia spends 0.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2019. Nigeria spends 0.5% of total GDP on education as of 2013.

Geography

see 71.8% less coastline

Somalia has a total of 3,025 km of coastline. In Nigeria, that number is 853 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Nigeria: At a glance

Nigeria is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 910,768 sq km. British influence and control over what would become Nigeria and Africa's most populous country grew through the 19th century. A series of constitutions after World War II granted Nigeria greater autonomy; independence came in 1960. Following nearly 16 years of military rule, a new constitution was adopted in 1999, and a peaceful transition to civilian government was completed. The government continues to face the daunting task of reforming a petroleum-based economy, whose revenues have been squandered through corruption and mismanagement, and institutionalizing democracy. In addition, Nigeria continues to experience longstanding ethnic and religious tensions. Although both the 2003 and 2007 presidential elections were marred by significant irregularities and violence, Nigeria is currently experiencing its longest period of civilian rule since independence. The general elections of April 2007 marked the first civilian-to-civilian transfer of power in the country's history and the elections of 2011 were generally regarded as credible. In January 2014, Nigeria assumed a nonpermanent seat on the UN Security Council for the 2014-15 term.
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How big is Nigeria compared to Somalia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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