Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Nicaragua instead of Senegal, you would:

Health

live 4.8 years longer

In Senegal, the average life expectancy is 70 years (68 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2022. In Nicaragua, that number is 75 years (73 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2022.

be 2.7 times more likely to be obese

In Senegal, 8.8% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Nicaragua, that number is 23.7% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 65.9% more money

Senegal has a GDP per capita of $4,400 as of 2023, while in Nicaragua, the GDP per capita is $7,300 as of 2023.

be 46.7% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Senegal, 46.7% live below the poverty line as of 2011. In Nicaragua, however, that number is 24.9% as of 2016.

pay a 25.0% lower top tax rate

Senegal has a top tax rate of 40.0% as of 2016. In Nicaragua, the top tax rate is 30.0% as of 2016.

be 63.8% more likely to be unemployed

In Senegal, 2.9% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Nicaragua, that number is 4.8% as of 2023.

Life

be 70.1% less likely to die during childbirth

In Senegal, approximately 261.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Nicaragua, 78.0 women do as of 2020.

be 46.7% more likely to be literate

In Senegal, the literacy rate is 56.3% as of 2021. In Nicaragua, it is 82.6% as of 2015.

be 41.2% less likely to die during infancy

In Senegal, approximately 32.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Nicaragua, on the other hand, 19.1 children do as of 2022.

have 45.7% fewer children

In Senegal, there are approximately 30.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Nicaragua, there are 16.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 27.4% more likely to have access to electricity

In Senegal, approximately 68% of people have electricity access (94% in urban areas, and 43% in rural areas) as of 2022. In Nicaragua, that number is 86% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 66% in rural areas) as of 2022.

Expenditures

spend 16.4% less on education

Senegal spends 5.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Nicaragua spends 4.6% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 65.4% more on healthcare

Senegal spends 5.2% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Nicaragua, that number is 8.6% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 71.4% more coastline

Senegal has a total of 531 km of coastline. In Nicaragua, that number is 910 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: General Directorate of Revenues, The World Factbook, Direction Generale des Impots et des Domaines.

Nicaragua: At a glance

Nicaragua is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 119,990 sq km. The Pacific coast of Nicaragua was settled as a Spanish colony from Panama in the early 16th century. Independence from Spain was declared in 1821 and the country became an independent republic in 1838. Britain occupied the Caribbean Coast in the first half of the 19th century, but gradually ceded control of the region in subsequent decades. Violent opposition to governmental manipulation and corruption spread to all classes by 1978 and resulted in a short-lived civil war that brought the Marxist Sandinista guerrillas to power in 1979. Nicaraguan aid to leftist rebels in El Salvador caused the US to sponsor anti-Sandinista contra guerrillas through much of the 1980s. After losing free and fair elections in 1990, 1996, and 2001, former Sandinista President Daniel ORTEGA Saavedra was elected president in 2006 and reelected in 2011. The 2008 municipal elections, 2010 regional elections, 2011 presidential elections, 2012 municipal elections, and 2013 regional elections were marred by widespread irregularities. Nicaragua's infrastructure and economy - hard hit by the earlier civil war and by Hurricane Mitch in 1998 - are slowly being rebuilt, but democratic institutions have been weakened under the ORTEGA administration.
Read more

How big is Nicaragua compared to Senegal? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

ASK THE ELSEWHERE COMMUNITY

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Nicaragua.or Senegal It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.