If you lived in Nauru instead of Sao Tome and Principe, you would:

Health

live 0.9 years longer

In Sao Tome and Principe, the average life expectancy is 67 years (65 years for men, 69 years for women) as of 2022. In Nauru, that number is 68 years (64 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2022.

be 4.9 times more likely to be obese

In Sao Tome and Principe, 12.4% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Nauru, that number is 61.0% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 3.2 times more money

Sao Tome and Principe has a GDP per capita of $3,400 as of 2022, while in Nauru, the GDP per capita is $11,000 as of 2022.

be 60.3% more likely to be unemployed

In Sao Tome and Principe, 14.3% of adults are unemployed as of 2022. In Nauru, that number is 23.0% as of 2011.

Life

be 82.3% less likely to die during infancy

In Sao Tome and Principe, approximately 44.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Nauru, on the other hand, 7.8 children do as of 2022.

have 24.3% fewer children

In Sao Tome and Principe, there are approximately 26.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Nauru, there are 20.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 27.6% more likely to have access to electricity

In Sao Tome and Principe, approximately 78% of people have electricity access (80% in urban areas, and 74% in rural areas) as of 2021. In Nauru, that number is 100% of people on average (99% in urban areas, and 99% in rural areas) as of 2021.

be 64.7% more likely to have internet access

In Sao Tome and Principe, approximately 51.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Nauru, about 84.0% do as of 2021.

Expenditures

spend 42.0% more on education

Sao Tome and Principe spends 5.0% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Nauru spends 7.1% of total GDP on education as of 2021.

spend 2.4 times more on healthcare

Sao Tome and Principe spends 4.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Nauru, that number is 12.0% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 85.6% less coastline

Sao Tome and Principe has a total of 209 km of coastline. In Nauru, that number is 30 km.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Nauru: At a glance

Nauru is a sovereign country in Australia-Oceania, with a total land area of approximately 21 sq km. The exact origins of the Nauruans are unclear since their language does not resemble any other in the Pacific region. Germany annexed the island in 1888. A German-British consortium began mining the island's phosphate deposits early in the 20th century. Australian forces occupied Nauru in World War I; it subsequently became a League of Nations mandate. After the Second World War - and a brutal occupation by Japan - Nauru became a UN trust territory. It achieved independence in 1968 and joined the UN in 1999 as the world's smallest independent republic.
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How big is Nauru compared to Sao Tome and Principe? See an in-depth size comparison.

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