Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Macau instead of Sao Tome and Principe, you would:

Health

live 17.9 years longer

In Sao Tome and Principe, the average life expectancy is 67 years (65 years for men, 69 years for women) as of 2022. In Macau, that number is 85 years (82 years for men, 88 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

make 18.5 times more money

Sao Tome and Principe has a GDP per capita of $5,500 as of 2023, while in Macau, the GDP per capita is $102,000 as of 2023.

be 84.2% less likely to be unemployed

In Sao Tome and Principe, 14.2% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Macau, that number is 2.2% as of 2023.

Life

be 89.7% less likely to die during infancy

In Sao Tome and Principe, approximately 44.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Macau, on the other hand, 4.6 children do as of 2022.

have 67.8% fewer children

In Sao Tome and Principe, there are approximately 26.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Macau, there are 8.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 28.2% more likely to have access to electricity

In Sao Tome and Principe, approximately 78% of the population has electricity access as of 2022. In Macau, 100% of the population do as of 2022.

be 72.5% more likely to have internet access

In Sao Tome and Principe, approximately 51.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Macau, about 88.0% do as of 2021.

Expenditures

spend 26.0% more on education

Sao Tome and Principe spends 5.0% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Macau spends 6.3% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

Geography

see 80.4% less coastline

Sao Tome and Principe has a total of 209 km of coastline. In Macau, that number is 41 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Macau: At a glance

Macau is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 28 sq km. Colonized by the Portuguese in the 16th century, Macau was the first European settlement in the Far East. Pursuant to an agreement signed by China and Portugal on 13 April 1987, Macau became the Macau Special Administrative Region (SAR) of the People's Republic of China on 20 December 1999. In this agreement, China promised that, under its "one country, two systems" formula, China's political and economic system would not be imposed on Macau, and that Macau would enjoy a "high degree of autonomy" in all matters except foreign affairs and defense for the subsequent 50 years.
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How big is Macau compared to Sao Tome and Principe? See an in-depth size comparison.

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