Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Dominican Republic instead of Sao Tome and Principe, you would:

Health

live 5.5 years longer

In Sao Tome and Principe, the average life expectancy is 67 years (65 years for men, 69 years for women) as of 2022. In Dominican Republic, that number is 73 years (71 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2022.

be 2.2 times more likely to be obese

In Sao Tome and Principe, 12.4% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Dominican Republic, that number is 27.6% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 5.7 times more money

Sao Tome and Principe has a GDP per capita of $3,400 as of 2022, while in Dominican Republic, the GDP per capita is $19,300 as of 2022.

be 61.7% less likely to be unemployed

In Sao Tome and Principe, 14.3% of adults are unemployed as of 2022. In Dominican Republic, that number is 5.5% as of 2022.

be 56.9% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Sao Tome and Principe, 55.5% live below the poverty line as of 2017. In Dominican Republic, however, that number is 23.9% as of 2021.

Life

be 26.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Sao Tome and Principe, approximately 146.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Dominican Republic, 107.0 women do as of 2020.

be 52.3% less likely to die during infancy

In Sao Tome and Principe, approximately 44.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Dominican Republic, on the other hand, 21.2 children do as of 2022.

have 35.2% fewer children

In Sao Tome and Principe, there are approximately 26.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Dominican Republic, there are 17.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 25.1% more likely to have access to electricity

In Sao Tome and Principe, approximately 78% of people have electricity access (80% in urban areas, and 74% in rural areas) as of 2021. In Dominican Republic, that number is 98% of people on average (99% in urban areas, and 95% in rural areas) as of 2021.

be 66.7% more likely to have internet access

In Sao Tome and Principe, approximately 51.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Dominican Republic, about 85.0% do as of 2021.

Geography

see 6.2 times more coastline

Sao Tome and Principe has a total of 209 km of coastline. In Dominican Republic, that number is 1,288 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Dominican Republic: At a glance

Dominican Republic is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 48,320 sq km. The Taino - indigenous inhabitants of Hispaniola prior to the arrival of the Europeans - divided the island into five chiefdoms and territories. Christopher COLUMBUS explored and claimed the island on his first voyage in 1492; it became a springboard for Spanish conquest of the Caribbean and the American mainland. In 1697, Spain recognized French dominion over the western third of the island, which in 1804 became Haiti. The remainder of the island, by then known as Santo Domingo, sought to gain its own independence in 1821 but was conquered and ruled by the Haitians for 22 years; it finally attained independence as the Dominican Republic in 1844. In 1861, the Dominicans voluntarily returned to the Spanish Empire, but two years later they launched a war that restored independence in 1865. A legacy of unsettled, mostly non-representative rule followed, capped by the dictatorship of Rafael Leonidas TRUJILLO from 1930 to 1961. Juan BOSCH was elected president in 1962 but was deposed in a military coup in 1963. In 1965, the United States led an intervention in the midst of a civil war sparked by an uprising to restore BOSCH. In 1966, Joaquin BALAGUER defeated BOSCH in an election to become president. BALAGUER maintained a tight grip on power for most of the next 30 years when international reaction to flawed elections forced him to curtail his term in 1996. Since then, regular competitive elections have been held in which opposition candidates have won the presidency. Former President Leonel FERNANDEZ Reyna (first term 1996-2000) won election to a new term in 2004 following a constitutional amendment allowing presidents to serve more than one term, and was later reelected to a second consecutive term. In 2012, Danilo MEDINA Sanchez was elected president.
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How big is Dominican Republic compared to Sao Tome and Principe? See an in-depth size comparison.

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