Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Swaziland instead of Rwanda, you would:

Health

be 10.7 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Rwanda, 2.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Swaziland, that number is 26.8% of people as of 2020.

live 6.2 years less

In Rwanda, the average life expectancy is 66 years (64 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2022. In Swaziland, that number is 60 years (58 years for men, 62 years for women) as of 2022.

be 2.8 times more likely to be obese

In Rwanda, 5.8% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Swaziland, that number is 16.5% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 3.5 times more money

Rwanda has a GDP per capita of $3,000 as of 2023, while in Swaziland, the GDP per capita is $10,600 as of 2023.

be 2.5 times more likely to be unemployed

In Rwanda, 14.9% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Swaziland, that number is 37.6% as of 2023.

be 54.2% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Rwanda, 38.2% live below the poverty line as of 2016. In Swaziland, however, that number is 58.9% as of 2016.

pay a 10.0% higher top tax rate

Rwanda has a top tax rate of 30.0% as of 2016. In Swaziland, the top tax rate is 33.0% as of 2016.

Life

be 16.5% more likely to be literate

In Rwanda, the literacy rate is 75.9% as of 2021. In Swaziland, it is 88.4% as of 2018.

be 68.7% more likely to die during childbirth

In Rwanda, approximately 259.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Swaziland, 437.0 women do as of 2017.

be 50.2% more likely to die during infancy

In Rwanda, approximately 26.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Swaziland, on the other hand, 39.6 children do as of 2022.

have 15.7% fewer children

In Rwanda, there are approximately 26.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022. In Swaziland, there are 22.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 62.6% more likely to have access to electricity

In Rwanda, approximately 51% of people have electricity access (98% in urban areas, and 38% in rural areas) as of 2022. In Swaziland, that number is 82% of people on average (94% in urban areas, and 79% in rural areas) as of 2022.

be 96.7% more likely to have internet access

In Rwanda, approximately 30.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Swaziland, about 59.0% do as of 2021.

Expenditures

spend 11.0% less on healthcare

Rwanda spends 7.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Swaziland, that number is 6.5% of GDP as of 2020.

spend 31.6% more on education

Rwanda spends 3.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2021. Swaziland spends 5.0% of total GDP on education as of 2021.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: Swaziland Revenue Authority, The World Factbook, Rwanda Revenue Authority.

Swaziland: At a glance

Swaziland is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 17,204 sq km. Autonomy for the Swazis of southern Africa was guaranteed by the British in the late 19th century; independence was granted in 1968. Student and labor unrest during the 1990s pressured King MSWATI III, Africa's last absolute monarch, to grudgingly allow political reform and greater democracy, although he has backslid on these promises in recent years. A constitution came into effect in 2006, but the legal status of political parties remains unclear. The African United Democratic Party tried unsuccessfully to register as an official political party in mid 2006. Talks over the constitution broke down between the government and progressive groups in 2007. Swaziland recently surpassed Botswana as the country with the world's highest known HIV/AIDS prevalence rate.
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How big is Swaziland compared to Rwanda? See an in-depth size comparison.

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