Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Latvia instead of Portugal, you would:

Health

live 5.6 years less

In Portugal, the average life expectancy is 82 years (78 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2022. In Latvia, that number is 76 years (71 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2022.

be 13.5% more likely to be obese

In Portugal, 20.8% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Latvia, that number is 23.6% of people as of 2016.

Economy

pay a 59.3% lower top tax rate

Portugal has a top tax rate of 56.5% as of 2016. In Latvia, the top tax rate is 23.0% as of 2016.

be 37.2% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Portugal, 16.4% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Latvia, however, that number is 22.5% as of 2022.

Life

be 50.0% more likely to die during childbirth

In Portugal, approximately 12.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Latvia, 18.0 women do as of 2020.

be 94.0% more likely to die during infancy

In Portugal, approximately 2.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Latvia, on the other hand, 4.8 children do as of 2022.

Expenditures

spend 29.2% less on healthcare

Portugal spends 10.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Latvia, that number is 7.5% of GDP as of 2020.

spend 20.0% more on education

Portugal spends 5.0% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Latvia spends 6.0% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

Geography

see 72.2% less coastline

Portugal has a total of 1,793 km of coastline. In Latvia, that number is 498 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: State Revenue Service, Latvia, The World Factbook, Autoridade Tributária e Aduaneira.

Latvia: At a glance

Latvia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 62,249 sq km. The name "Latvia" originates from the ancient Latgalians, one of four eastern Baltic tribes that formed the ethnic core of the Latvian people (ca. 8th-12th centuries A.D.). The region subsequently came under the control of Germans, Poles, Swedes, and finally, Russians. A Latvian republic emerged following World War I, but it was annexed by the USSR in 1940 - an action never recognized by the US and many other countries. Latvia reestablished its independence in 1991 following the breakup of the Soviet Union. Although the last Russian troops left in 1994, the status of the Russian minority (some 28% of the population) remains of concern to Moscow. Latvia acceded to both NATO and the EU in the spring of 2004; it joined the eurozone in 2014.
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How big is Latvia compared to Portugal? See an in-depth size comparison.

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