If you lived in Estonia instead of Papua New Guinea, you would:

Health

live 8.4 years longer

In Papua New Guinea, the average life expectancy is 69 years (68 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2022. In Estonia, that number is 78 years (73 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

make 10.0 times more money

Papua New Guinea has a GDP per capita of $4,200 as of 2023, while in Estonia, the GDP per capita is $42,000 as of 2023.

be 39.2% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Papua New Guinea, 37.0% live below the poverty line as of 2002. In Estonia, however, that number is 22.5% as of 2022.

pay a 52.4% lower top tax rate

Papua New Guinea has a top tax rate of 42.0% as of 2016. In Estonia, the top tax rate is 20.0% as of 2016.

be 2.4 times more likely to be unemployed

In Papua New Guinea, 2.6% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Estonia, that number is 6.3% as of 2023.

Life

be 97.4% less likely to die during childbirth

In Papua New Guinea, approximately 192.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Estonia, 5.0 women do as of 2020.

be 55.6% more likely to be literate

In Papua New Guinea, the literacy rate is 64.2% as of 2015. In Estonia, it is 99.9% as of 2021.

be 89.8% less likely to die during infancy

In Papua New Guinea, approximately 33.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Estonia, on the other hand, 3.4 children do as of 2022.

have 70.8% fewer children

In Papua New Guinea, there are approximately 28.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Estonia, there are 8.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 5.3 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Papua New Guinea, approximately 19% of the population has electricity access as of 2022. In Estonia, 100% of the population do as of 2022.

be 3.0 times more likely to have internet access

In Papua New Guinea, approximately 32.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Estonia, about 96.1% do as of 2022.

be 2.1 times more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Papua New Guinea, approximately 48% of people have improved drinking water access (86% in urban areas, and 42% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Estonia, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 4.7 times more on education

Papua New Guinea spends 1.4% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Estonia spends 6.6% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 3.1 times more on healthcare

Papua New Guinea spends 2.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Estonia, that number is 7.8% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 26.4% less coastline

Papua New Guinea has a total of 5,152 km of coastline. In Estonia, that number is 3,794 km.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: Estonian Tax and Customs Board, The World Factbook, Internal Revenue Commission, Papua New Guinea.

Estonia: At a glance

Estonia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 42,388 sq km. After centuries of Danish, Swedish, German, and Russian rule, Estonia attained independence in 1918. Forcibly incorporated into the USSR in 1940 - an action never recognized by the US - it regained its freedom in 1991 with the collapse of the Soviet Union. Since the last Russian troops left in 1994, Estonia has been free to promote economic and political ties with the West. It joined both NATO and the EU in the spring of 2004, formally joined the OECD in late 2010, and adopted the euro as its official currency on 1 January 2011.
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How big is Estonia compared to Papua New Guinea? See an in-depth size comparison.

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