Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Gambia instead of Niger, you would:

Health

live 7.5 years longer

In Niger, the average life expectancy is 60 years (59 years for men, 62 years for women) as of 2022. In Gambia, that number is 68 years (66 years for men, 69 years for women) as of 2022.

be 9.0 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Niger, 0.2% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Gambia, that number is 1.8% of people as of 2020.

be 87.3% more likely to be obese

In Niger, 5.5% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Gambia, that number is 10.3% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 81.2% more money

Niger has a GDP per capita of $1,600 as of 2023, while in Gambia, the GDP per capita is $2,900 as of 2023.

be 11.8 times more likely to be unemployed

In Niger, 0.6% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Gambia, that number is 6.5% as of 2023.

be 30.9% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Niger, 40.8% live below the poverty line as of 2018. In Gambia, however, that number is 53.4% as of 2020.

Life

be 55.8% more likely to be literate

In Niger, the literacy rate is 37.3% as of 2018. In Gambia, it is 58.1% as of 2021.

be 44.3% less likely to die during infancy

In Niger, approximately 66.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Gambia, on the other hand, 37.2 children do as of 2022.

have 41.4% fewer children

In Niger, there are approximately 46.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Gambia, there are 27.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 3.4 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Niger, approximately 20% of people have electricity access (66% in urban areas, and 9% in rural areas) as of 2022. In Gambia, that number is 65% of people on average (82% in urban areas, and 31% in rural areas) as of 2022.

be 50.0% more likely to have internet access

In Niger, approximately 22.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Gambia, about 33.0% do as of 2021.

be 30.5% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Niger, approximately 69% of people have improved drinking water access (96% in urban areas, and 63% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Gambia, that number is 90% of people on average (92% in urban areas, and 86% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 26.3% less on education

Niger spends 3.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Gambia spends 2.8% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 58.1% less on healthcare

Niger spends 6.2% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Gambia, that number is 2.6% of GDP as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Gambia: At a glance

Gambia is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 10,120 sq km. The Gambia gained its independence from the UK in 1965. Geographically surrounded by Senegal, it formed a short-lived federation of Senegambia between 1982 and 1989. In 1991 the two nations signed a friendship and cooperation treaty, but tensions have flared up intermittently since then. Yahya JAMMEH led a military coup in 1994 that overthrew the president and banned political activity. A new constitution and presidential elections in 1996, followed by parliamentary balloting in 1997, completed a nominal return to civilian rule. JAMMEH has been elected president in all subsequent elections including most recently in late 2011.
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How big is Gambia compared to Niger? See an in-depth size comparison.

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