Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Mauritania instead of Nicaragua, you would:

Health

be 46.4% less likely to be obese

In Nicaragua, 23.7% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Mauritania, that number is 12.7% of people as of 2016.

live 9.6 years less

In Nicaragua, the average life expectancy is 75 years (73 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2022. In Mauritania, that number is 65 years (63 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

make 13.7% less money

Nicaragua has a GDP per capita of $7,300 as of 2023, while in Mauritania, the GDP per capita is $6,300 as of 2023.

be 2.2 times more likely to be unemployed

In Nicaragua, 4.8% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Mauritania, that number is 10.5% as of 2023.

be 27.7% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Nicaragua, 24.9% live below the poverty line as of 2016. In Mauritania, however, that number is 31.8% as of 2019.

pay a 33.3% higher top tax rate

Nicaragua has a top tax rate of 30.0% as of 2016. In Mauritania, the top tax rate is 40.0% as of 2016.

Life

have 65.9% more children

In Nicaragua, there are approximately 16.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mauritania, there are 27.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

be 6.0 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Nicaragua, approximately 78.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Mauritania, 465.0 women do as of 2020.

be 18.9% less likely to be literate

In Nicaragua, the literacy rate is 82.6% as of 2015. In Mauritania, it is 67.0% as of 2021.

be 2.7 times more likely to die during infancy

In Nicaragua, approximately 19.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Mauritania, on the other hand, 51.0 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 43.4% less likely to have access to electricity

In Nicaragua, approximately 86% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 66% in rural areas) as of 2022. In Mauritania, that number is 49% of people on average (90% in urban areas, and 1% in rural areas) as of 2022.

Expenditures

spend 58.7% less on education

Nicaragua spends 4.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Mauritania spends 1.9% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 60.5% less on healthcare

Nicaragua spends 8.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Mauritania, that number is 3.4% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 17.1% less coastline

Nicaragua has a total of 910 km of coastline. In Mauritania, that number is 754 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: General Directorate of Revenues, The World Factbook, Ministry of Finance.

Mauritania: At a glance

Mauritania is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 1,030,700 sq km. Independent from France in 1960, Mauritania annexed the southern third of the former Spanish Sahara (now Western Sahara) in 1976 but relinquished it after three years of raids by the Polisario guerrilla front seeking independence for the territory. Maaouya Ould Sid Ahmed TAYA seized power in a coup in 1984 and ruled Mauritania with a heavy hand for more than two decades. A series of presidential elections that he held were widely seen as flawed. A bloodless coup in August 2005 deposed President TAYA and ushered in a military council that oversaw a transition to democratic rule. Independent candidate Sidi Ould Cheikh ABDALLAHI was inaugurated in April 2007 as Mauritania's first freely and fairly elected president. His term ended prematurely in August 2008 when a military junta led by General Mohamed Ould Abdel AZIZ deposed him and installed a military council government. AZIZ was subsequently elected president in July 2009 and sworn in the following month. AZIZ sustained injuries from an accidental shooting by his own troops in October 2012 but has continued to maintain his authority. The country continues to experience ethnic tensions among its black population (Afro-Mauritanians) and white and black Moor (Arab-Berber) communities, and confronts a terrorism threat by al-Qa'ida in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM).
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How big is Mauritania compared to Nicaragua? See an in-depth size comparison.

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