If you lived in Botswana instead of Netherlands, you would:

Health

be 99.5 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Netherlands, 0.2% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Botswana, that number is 19.9% of people as of 2020.

live 16.5 years less

In Netherlands, the average life expectancy is 82 years (80 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2022. In Botswana, that number is 66 years (64 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

pay a 51.9% lower top tax rate

Netherlands has a top tax rate of 52.0% as of 2016. In Botswana, the top tax rate is 25.0% as of 2016.

make 74.7% less money

Netherlands has a GDP per capita of $69,300 as of 2023, while in Botswana, the GDP per capita is $17,500 as of 2023.

be 6.6 times more likely to be unemployed

In Netherlands, 3.6% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Botswana, that number is 23.4% as of 2023.

be 11.0% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Netherlands, 14.5% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Botswana, however, that number is 16.1% as of 2015.

Life

have 84.9% more children

In Netherlands, there are approximately 10.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Botswana, there are 19.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

be 46.5 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Netherlands, approximately 4.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Botswana, 186.0 women do as of 2020.

be 7.4 times more likely to die during infancy

In Netherlands, approximately 3.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Botswana, on the other hand, 25.2 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 24.1% less likely to have access to electricity

In Netherlands, approximately 100% of the population has electricity access as of 2022. In Botswana, 76% of the population do as of 2022.

be 19.6% less likely to have internet access

In Netherlands, approximately 92.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Botswana, about 74.0% do as of 2021.

Expenditures

spend 44.1% less on healthcare

Netherlands spends 11.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Botswana, that number is 6.2% of GDP as of 2020.

spend 64.2% more on education

Netherlands spends 5.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Botswana spends 8.7% of total GDP on education as of 2020.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Botswana Unified Revenue Service, Tax and Customs Administration - Belastingdienst.

Botswana: At a glance

Botswana is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 566,730 sq km. Formerly the British protectorate of Bechuanaland, Botswana adopted its new name upon independence in 1966. More than four decades of uninterrupted civilian leadership, progressive social policies, and significant capital investment have created one of the most stable economies in Africa. Mineral extraction, principally diamond mining, dominates economic activity, though tourism is a growing sector due to the country's conservation practices and extensive nature preserves. Botswana has one of the world's highest known rates of HIV/AIDS infection, but also one of Africa's most progressive and comprehensive programs for dealing with the disease.
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How big is Botswana compared to Netherlands? See an in-depth size comparison.

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