If you lived in Tanzania instead of Namibia, you would:

Health

be 59.5% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Namibia, 11.6% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Tanzania, that number is 4.7% of people as of 2020.

live 3.7 years longer

In Namibia, the average life expectancy is 66 years (64 years for men, 69 years for women) as of 2022. In Tanzania, that number is 70 years (68 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2022.

be 51.2% less likely to be obese

In Namibia, 17.2% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Tanzania, that number is 8.4% of people as of 2016.

Economy

be 86.6% less likely to be unemployed

In Namibia, 19.4% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Tanzania, that number is 2.6% as of 2023.

pay a 18.9% lower top tax rate

Namibia has a top tax rate of 37.0% as of 2016. In Tanzania, the top tax rate is 30.0% as of 2016.

make 68.7% less money

Namibia has a GDP per capita of $11,500 as of 2023, while in Tanzania, the GDP per capita is $3,600 as of 2023.

be 51.7% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Namibia, 17.4% live below the poverty line as of 2015. In Tanzania, however, that number is 26.4% as of 2018.

Life

have 33.7% more children

In Namibia, there are approximately 24.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Tanzania, there are 32.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

be 11.4% less likely to be literate

In Namibia, the literacy rate is 92.3% as of 2021. In Tanzania, it is 81.8% as of 2021.

be 23.7% more likely to die during infancy

In Namibia, approximately 29.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Tanzania, on the other hand, 36.4 children do as of 2020.

Basic Needs

be 18.5% less likely to have access to electricity

In Namibia, approximately 56% of people have electricity access (75% in urban areas, and 33% in rural areas) as of 2022. In Tanzania, that number is 46% of people on average (77% in urban areas, and 23% in rural areas) as of 2022.

be 39.6% less likely to have internet access

In Namibia, approximately 53.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Tanzania, about 32.0% do as of 2021.

be 21.2% less likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Namibia, approximately 91% of people have improved drinking water access (99% in urban areas, and 83% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Tanzania, that number is 72% of people on average (95% in urban areas, and 59% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 65.6% less on education

Namibia spends 9.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2021. Tanzania spends 3.3% of total GDP on education as of 2021.

spend 57.3% less on healthcare

Namibia spends 8.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Tanzania, that number is 3.8% of GDP as of 2020.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: Tanzania Revenue Authority, The World Factbook, Inland Revenue Department.

Tanzania: At a glance

Tanzania is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 885,800 sq km. Shortly after achieving independence from Britain in the early 1960s, Tanganyika and Zanzibar merged to form the nation of Tanzania in 1964. One-party rule ended in 1995 with the first democratic elections held in the country since the 1970s. Zanzibar's semi-autonomous status and popular opposition led to two contentious elections since 1995, which the ruling party won despite international observers' claims of voting irregularities. The formation of a government of national unity between Zanzibar's two leading parties succeeded in minimizing electoral tension in 2010.
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How big is Tanzania compared to Namibia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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