If you lived in Mozambique instead of Mongolia, you would:

Health

be 65.0% less likely to be obese

In Mongolia, 20.6% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Mozambique, that number is 7.2% of people as of 2016.

be 115.0 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Mongolia, 0.1% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Mozambique, that number is 11.5% of people as of 2020.

live 14.3 years less

In Mongolia, the average life expectancy is 71 years (67 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2022. In Mozambique, that number is 57 years (56 years for men, 58 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

be 42.3% less likely to be unemployed

In Mongolia, 6.1% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Mozambique, that number is 3.5% as of 2023.

make 90.8% less money

Mongolia has a GDP per capita of $16,300 as of 2023, while in Mozambique, the GDP per capita is $1,500 as of 2023.

be 65.8% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Mongolia, 27.8% live below the poverty line as of 2020. In Mozambique, however, that number is 46.1% as of 2015.

pay a 3.2 times higher top tax rate

Mongolia has a top tax rate of 10.0% as of 2016. In Mozambique, the top tax rate is 32.0% as of 2016.

Life

have 2.4 times more children

In Mongolia, there are approximately 14.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mozambique, there are 36.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

be 3.3 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Mongolia, approximately 39.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Mozambique, 127.0 women do as of 2020.

be 36.1% less likely to be literate

In Mongolia, the literacy rate is 99.2% as of 2020. In Mozambique, it is 63.4% as of 2021.

be 3.0 times more likely to die during infancy

In Mongolia, approximately 20.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Mozambique, on the other hand, 61.4 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 66.8% less likely to have access to electricity

In Mongolia, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (99% in urban areas, and 73% in rural areas) as of 2022. In Mozambique, that number is 33% of people on average (77% in urban areas, and 4% in rural areas) as of 2022.

be 79.8% less likely to have internet access

In Mongolia, approximately 84.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Mozambique, about 17.0% do as of 2021.

be 16.3% less likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Mongolia, approximately 88% of people have improved drinking water access (98% in urban areas, and 64% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Mozambique, that number is 73% of people on average (93% in urban areas, and 62% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 34.0% more on education

Mongolia spends 4.7% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Mozambique spends 6.3% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 55.1% more on healthcare

Mongolia spends 4.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Mozambique, that number is 7.6% of GDP as of 2020.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, General Department of National Taxation, Autoridade Tributária de Moçambique.

Mozambique: At a glance

Mozambique is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 786,380 sq km. Almost five centuries as a Portuguese colony came to a close with independence in 1975. Large-scale emigration, economic dependence on South Africa, a severe drought, and a prolonged civil war hindered the country's development until the mid 1990s. The ruling Front for the Liberation of Mozambique (Frelimo) party formally abandoned Marxism in 1989, and a new constitution the following year provided for multiparty elections and a free market economy. A UN-negotiated peace agreement between Frelimo and rebel Mozambique National Resistance (Renamo) forces ended the fighting in 1992. In December 2004, Mozambique underwent a delicate transition as Joaquim CHISSANO stepped down after 18 years in office. His elected successor, Armando Emilio GUEBUZA, promised to continue the sound economic policies that have encouraged foreign investment. President GUEBUZA was reelected to a second term in October 2009. However, the elections were flawed by voter fraud, questionable disqualification of candidates, and Frelimo use of government resources during the campaign. As a result, Freedom House removed Mozambique from its list of electoral democracies.
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How big is Mozambique compared to Mongolia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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