If you lived in Botswana instead of Moldova, you would:

Health

be 24.9 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Moldova, 0.8% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Botswana, that number is 19.9% of people as of 2020.

live 6.8 years less

In Moldova, the average life expectancy is 72 years (69 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2022. In Botswana, that number is 66 years (64 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

make 11.5% more money

Moldova has a GDP per capita of $15,700 as of 2023, while in Botswana, the GDP per capita is $17,500 as of 2023.

be 48.2% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Moldova, 31.1% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Botswana, however, that number is 16.1% as of 2015.

be 14.4 times more likely to be unemployed

In Moldova, 1.6% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Botswana, that number is 23.4% as of 2023.

pay a 38.9% higher top tax rate

Moldova has a top tax rate of 18.0% as of 2016. In Botswana, the top tax rate is 25.0% as of 2016.

Life

have 2.3 times more children

In Moldova, there are approximately 8.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Botswana, there are 19.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

be 15.5 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Moldova, approximately 12.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Botswana, 186.0 women do as of 2020.

be 11.1% less likely to be literate

In Moldova, the literacy rate is 99.6% as of 2021. In Botswana, it is 88.5% as of 2015.

be 2.2 times more likely to die during infancy

In Moldova, approximately 11.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Botswana, on the other hand, 25.2 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 24.1% less likely to have access to electricity

In Moldova, approximately 100% of the population has electricity access as of 2022. In Botswana, 76% of the population do as of 2022.

Expenditures

spend 35.9% more on education

Moldova spends 6.4% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Botswana spends 8.7% of total GDP on education as of 2020.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Botswana Unified Revenue Service, State tax Service.

Botswana: At a glance

Botswana is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 566,730 sq km. Formerly the British protectorate of Bechuanaland, Botswana adopted its new name upon independence in 1966. More than four decades of uninterrupted civilian leadership, progressive social policies, and significant capital investment have created one of the most stable economies in Africa. Mineral extraction, principally diamond mining, dominates economic activity, though tourism is a growing sector due to the country's conservation practices and extensive nature preserves. Botswana has one of the world's highest known rates of HIV/AIDS infection, but also one of Africa's most progressive and comprehensive programs for dealing with the disease.
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How big is Botswana compared to Moldova? See an in-depth size comparison.

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