Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Uruguay instead of Mauritania, you would:

Health

live 13.2 years longer

In Mauritania, the average life expectancy is 65 years (63 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2022. In Uruguay, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2022.

be 2.2 times more likely to be obese

In Mauritania, 12.7% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Uruguay, that number is 27.9% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 4.9 times more money

Mauritania has a GDP per capita of $6,300 as of 2023, while in Uruguay, the GDP per capita is $30,700 as of 2023.

be 20.6% less likely to be unemployed

In Mauritania, 10.5% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Uruguay, that number is 8.3% as of 2023.

be 68.9% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Mauritania, 31.8% live below the poverty line as of 2019. In Uruguay, however, that number is 9.9% as of 2022.

pay a 25.0% lower top tax rate

Mauritania has a top tax rate of 40.0% as of 2016. In Uruguay, the top tax rate is 30.0% as of 2016.

Life

be 95.9% less likely to die during childbirth

In Mauritania, approximately 465.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Uruguay, 19.0 women do as of 2020.

be 47.5% more likely to be literate

In Mauritania, the literacy rate is 67.0% as of 2021. In Uruguay, it is 98.8% as of 2019.

be 83.7% less likely to die during infancy

In Mauritania, approximately 51.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Uruguay, on the other hand, 8.3 children do as of 2022.

have 53.7% fewer children

In Mauritania, there are approximately 27.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Uruguay, there are 12.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 2.0 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Mauritania, approximately 49% of the population has electricity access as of 2022. In Uruguay, 100% of the population do as of 2022.

be 52.5% more likely to have internet access

In Mauritania, approximately 59.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Uruguay, about 90.0% do as of 2021.

be 17.4% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Mauritania, approximately 85% of people have improved drinking water access (99% in urban areas, and 68% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Uruguay, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 2.4 times more on education

Mauritania spends 1.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Uruguay spends 4.6% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 2.7 times more on healthcare

Mauritania spends 3.4% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Uruguay, that number is 9.2% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 12.5% less coastline

Mauritania has a total of 754 km of coastline. In Uruguay, that number is 660 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Ministry of Finance, Dirección General Impositiva.

Uruguay: At a glance

Uruguay is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 175,015 sq km. Montevideo, founded by the Spanish in 1726 as a military stronghold, soon took advantage of its natural harbor to become an important commercial center. Claimed by Argentina but annexed by Brazil in 1821, Uruguay declared its independence four years later and secured its freedom in 1828 after a three-year struggle. The administrations of President Jose BATLLE in the early 20th century launched widespread political, social, and economic reforms that established a statist tradition. A violent Marxist urban guerrilla movement named the Tupamaros, launched in the late 1960s, led Uruguay's president to cede control of the government to the military in 1973. By yearend, the rebels had been crushed, but the military continued to expand its hold over the government. Civilian rule was not restored until 1985. In 2004, the left-of-center Frente Amplio Coalition won national elections that effectively ended 170 years of political control previously held by the Colorado and Blanco parties. Uruguay's political and labor conditions are among the freest on the continent.
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How big is Uruguay compared to Mauritania? See an in-depth size comparison.

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