Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Mali instead of Madagascar, you would:
Health
live 5.8 years less
In Madagascar, the average life expectancy is 68 years (67 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2022. In Mali, that number is 62 years (60 years for men, 65 years for women) as of 2022.
be 62.3% more likely to be obese
In Madagascar, 5.3% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Mali, that number is 8.6% of people as of 2016.
Economy
make 40.0% more money
Madagascar has a GDP per capita of $1,500 as of 2022, while in Mali, the GDP per capita is $2,100 as of 2022.
be 36.9% less likely to live below the poverty line
In Madagascar, 70.7% live below the poverty line as of 2012. In Mali, however, that number is 44.6% as of 2021.
be 65.3% more likely to be unemployed
In Madagascar, 1.9% of adults are unemployed as of 2022. In Mali, that number is 3.1% as of 2022.
Life
have 48.8% more children
In Madagascar, there are approximately 27.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mali, there are 41.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022.
be 54.1% less likely to be literate
In Madagascar, the literacy rate is 77.3% as of 2021. In Mali, it is 35.5% as of 2018.
be 55.3% more likely to die during infancy
In Madagascar, approximately 39.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Mali, on the other hand, 60.6 children do as of 2022.
Basic Needs
be 51.9% more likely to have access to electricity
In Madagascar, approximately 35% of people have electricity access (73% in urban areas, and 11% in rural areas) as of 2021. In Mali, that number is 53% of people on average (97% in urban areas, and 18% in rural areas) as of 2021.
be 70.0% more likely to have internet access
In Madagascar, approximately 20.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Mali, about 34.0% do as of 2021.
be 54.0% more likely to have access to improved drinking water
In Madagascar, approximately 56% of people have improved drinking water access (85% in urban areas, and 38% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Mali, that number is 86% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 76% in rural areas) as of 2020.
Expenditures
spend 41.9% more on education
Madagascar spends 3.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Mali spends 4.4% of total GDP on education as of 2021.
spend 10.3% more on healthcare
Madagascar spends 3.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Mali, that number is 4.3% of GDP as of 2020.
The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.
Mali: At a glance
How big is Mali compared to Madagascar? See an in-depth size comparison.