Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Belgium instead of Luxembourg, you would:

Health

live 1.1 years less

In Luxembourg, the average life expectancy is 83 years (81 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2022. In Belgium, that number is 82 years (79 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

be 29.3% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Luxembourg, 17.4% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Belgium, however, that number is 12.3% as of 2022.

make 52.0% less money

Luxembourg has a GDP per capita of $132,400 as of 2023, while in Belgium, the GDP per capita is $63,600 as of 2023.

pay a 23.2% higher top tax rate

Luxembourg has a top tax rate of 43.6% as of 2016. In Belgium, the top tax rate is 53.7% as of 2016.

Life

be 16.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Luxembourg, approximately 6.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Belgium, 5.0 women do as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 34.0% more on education

Luxembourg spends 5.0% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Belgium spends 6.7% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 91.4% more on healthcare

Luxembourg spends 5.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Belgium, that number is 11.1% of GDP as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: Administration des Contributions Directes, The World Factbook, Service Public Fédéral Finances.

Belgium: At a glance

Belgium is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 30,278 sq km. Belgium became independent from the Netherlands in 1830; it was occupied by Germany during World Wars I and II. The country prospered in the past half century as a modern, technologically advanced European state and member of NATO and the EU. Political divisions between the Dutch-speaking Flemings of the north and the French-speaking Walloons of the south have led in recent years to constitutional amendments granting these regions formal recognition and autonomy. Its capital, Brussels, is home to numerous international organizations including the EU and NATO.
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How big is Belgium compared to Luxembourg? See an in-depth size comparison.

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