Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Uganda instead of Lesotho, you would:

Health

be 74.4% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Lesotho, 21.1% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Uganda, that number is 5.4% of people as of 2020.

live 9.4 years longer

In Lesotho, the average life expectancy is 60 years (58 years for men, 62 years for women) as of 2022. In Uganda, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2022.

be 68.1% less likely to be obese

In Lesotho, 16.6% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Uganda, that number is 5.3% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 12.0% more money

Lesotho has a GDP per capita of $2,500 as of 2023, while in Uganda, the GDP per capita is $2,800 as of 2023.

be 82.8% less likely to be unemployed

In Lesotho, 16.5% of adults are unemployed as of 2023. In Uganda, that number is 2.8% as of 2023.

be 59.2% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Lesotho, 49.7% live below the poverty line as of 2017. In Uganda, however, that number is 20.3% as of 2019.

pay a 33.3% higher top tax rate

Lesotho has a top tax rate of 30.0% as of 2016. In Uganda, the top tax rate is 40.0% as of 2016.

Life

be 49.8% less likely to die during childbirth

In Lesotho, approximately 566.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Uganda, 284.0 women do as of 2020.

be 37.1% less likely to die during infancy

In Lesotho, approximately 48.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Uganda, on the other hand, 30.4 children do as of 2022.

have 72.9% more children

In Lesotho, there are approximately 22.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Uganda, there are 39.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 79.2% less likely to have internet access

In Lesotho, approximately 48.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Uganda, about 10.0% do as of 2021.

Expenditures

spend 69.0% less on education

Lesotho spends 8.7% of its total GDP on education as of 2021. Uganda spends 2.7% of total GDP on education as of 2021.

spend 66.1% less on healthcare

Lesotho spends 11.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Uganda, that number is 4.0% of GDP as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Ministry of Finance, Uganda Revenue Authority.

Uganda: At a glance

Uganda is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 197,100 sq km. The colonial boundaries created by Britain to delimit Uganda grouped together a wide range of ethnic groups with different political systems and cultures. These differences prevented the establishment of a working political community after independence was achieved in 1962. The dictatorial regime of Idi AMIN (1971-79) was responsible for the deaths of some 300,000 opponents; guerrilla war and human rights abuses under Milton OBOTE (1980-85) claimed at least another 100,000 lives. The rule of Yoweri MUSEVENI since 1986 has brought relative stability and economic growth to Uganda. A constitutional referendum in 2005 cancelled a 19-year ban on multi-party politics.
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How big is Uganda compared to Lesotho? See an in-depth size comparison.

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