Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Bulgaria instead of Italy, you would:

Health

live 7.0 years less

In Italy, the average life expectancy is 83 years (80 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2022. In Bulgaria, that number is 76 years (72 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2022.

be 25.6% more likely to be obese

In Italy, 19.9% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Bulgaria, that number is 25.0% of people as of 2016.

Economy

be 47.1% less likely to be unemployed

In Italy, 8.1% of adults are unemployed as of 2022. In Bulgaria, that number is 4.3% as of 2022.

pay a 79.5% lower top tax rate

Italy has a top tax rate of 48.8% as of 2016. In Bulgaria, the top tax rate is 10.0% as of 2016.

make 39.1% less money

Italy has a GDP per capita of $44,300 as of 2022, while in Bulgaria, the GDP per capita is $27,000 as of 2022.

be 13.9% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Italy, 20.1% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Bulgaria, however, that number is 22.9% as of 2021.

Life

have 11.3% more children

In Italy, there are approximately 7.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Bulgaria, there are 7.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

be 40.0% more likely to die during childbirth

In Italy, approximately 5.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Bulgaria, 7.0 women do as of 2020.

be 2.5 times more likely to die during infancy

In Italy, approximately 3.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Bulgaria, on the other hand, 8.0 children do as of 2022.

Expenditures

spend 11.5% less on healthcare

Italy spends 9.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Bulgaria, that number is 8.5% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 95.3% less coastline

Italy has a total of 7,600 km of coastline. In Bulgaria, that number is 354 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Italian Revenue Agency, National Revenue Agency, Bulgaria.

Bulgaria: At a glance

Bulgaria is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 108,489 sq km. The Bulgars, a Central Asian Turkic tribe, merged with the local Slavic inhabitants in the late 7th century to form the first Bulgarian state. In succeeding centuries, Bulgaria struggled with the Byzantine Empire to assert its place in the Balkans, but by the end of the 14th century the country was overrun by the Ottoman Turks. Northern Bulgaria attained autonomy in 1878 and all of Bulgaria became independent from the Ottoman Empire in 1908. Having fought on the losing side in both World Wars, Bulgaria fell within the Soviet sphere of influence and became a People's Republic in 1946. Communist domination ended in 1990, when Bulgaria held its first multiparty election since World War II and began the contentious process of moving toward political democracy and a market economy while combating inflation, unemployment, corruption, and crime. The country joined NATO in 2004 and the EU in 2007.
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How big is Bulgaria compared to Italy? See an in-depth size comparison.

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