Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Bulgaria instead of Ireland, you would:

Health

live 6.1 years less

In Ireland, the average life expectancy is 82 years (79 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2022. In Bulgaria, that number is 76 years (72 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

pay a 79.2% lower top tax rate

Ireland has a top tax rate of 48.0% as of 2016. In Bulgaria, the top tax rate is 10.0% as of 2016.

make 71.2% less money

Ireland has a GDP per capita of $115,600 as of 2023, while in Bulgaria, the GDP per capita is $33,300 as of 2023.

be 47.1% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Ireland, 14.0% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Bulgaria, however, that number is 20.6% as of 2022.

Life

be 40.0% more likely to die during childbirth

In Ireland, approximately 5.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Bulgaria, 7.0 women do as of 2020.

be 2.3 times more likely to die during infancy

In Ireland, approximately 3.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Bulgaria, on the other hand, 8.0 children do as of 2022.

have 28.8% fewer children

In Ireland, there are approximately 11.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Bulgaria, there are 7.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 21.1% less likely to have internet access

In Ireland, approximately 95.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Bulgaria, about 75.0% do as of 2021.

Expenditures

spend 29.0% more on education

Ireland spends 3.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Bulgaria spends 4.0% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 19.7% more on healthcare

Ireland spends 7.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Bulgaria, that number is 8.5% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 75.6% less coastline

Ireland has a total of 1,448 km of coastline. In Bulgaria, that number is 354 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, National Revenue Agency, Bulgaria, The Office of the Revenue Commissioners.

Bulgaria: At a glance

Bulgaria is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 108,489 sq km. The Bulgars, a Central Asian Turkic tribe, merged with the local Slavic inhabitants in the late 7th century to form the first Bulgarian state. In succeeding centuries, Bulgaria struggled with the Byzantine Empire to assert its place in the Balkans, but by the end of the 14th century the country was overrun by the Ottoman Turks. Northern Bulgaria attained autonomy in 1878 and all of Bulgaria became independent from the Ottoman Empire in 1908. Having fought on the losing side in both World Wars, Bulgaria fell within the Soviet sphere of influence and became a People's Republic in 1946. Communist domination ended in 1990, when Bulgaria held its first multiparty election since World War II and began the contentious process of moving toward political democracy and a market economy while combating inflation, unemployment, corruption, and crime. The country joined NATO in 2004 and the EU in 2007.
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How big is Bulgaria compared to Ireland? See an in-depth size comparison.

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